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Inventor:
Agrawal; Rakesh
Address:
Allentown, PA
No. of patents:
49
Patents:




Patent Number Title Of Patent Date Issued
5289688 Inter-column heat integration for multi-column distillation system March 1, 1994
This invention relates to an improvement in a process for the separation of a multi-component stream by distillation. A multi-component feed is introduced to a multicolumn distillation system comprising a main column and a side column wherein at least a light component A is separated fro
5257504 Multiple reboiler, double column, elevated pressure air separation cycles and their integration November 2, 1993
The present invention is a liquid nitrogen reflux means improvement capable of allowing the operation of conventional dual and triple reboiler air separation cycles at elevated pressures. The improvement comprises: (a) heat exchanging a portion of the liquid oxygen bottoms of the second
5255524 Dual heat pump cycles for increased argon recovery October 26, 1993
The present invention relates to an improvement for the production of argon from cryogenic air separation processes. In particular, the improvement comprises using a first heat pump cycle to transfer refrigeration from the bottom of the low pressure column to the top of the crude argon c
5255522 Vaporization of liquid oxygen for increased argon recovery October 26, 1993
The present invention relates to an improvement for the production of argon from cyrogenic air separation processes. In particular, the improvement comprises satisfying a portion of the crude argon column condensing duty with refrigeration provided from the vaporization of a portion of t
5245831 Single heat pump cycle for increased argon recovery September 21, 1993
The present invention relates to an improvement for the production of argon from cryogenic air separation processes. In particular, the improvement comprises using a heat pump cycle to transfer refrigeration from the bottom of the low pressure column to the top of the crude argon column
5243078 Production of noncyclic polyalkylene polyamines September 7, 1993
A process for selectively preparing predominantly noncyclic polyalkylene polyamines wherein one or more linear alkyleneamines are reacted in the presence of a mordenite catalyst under conditions sufficient to effect a disproportionation reaction. Preferably, the catalyst is prepared by
5224336 Process and system for controlling a cryogenic air separation unit during rapid changes in produ July 6, 1993
A process and system for controlling a cryogenic air separation unit during rapid changes in production. During operation of an air separation unit, demands for oxygen will vary and the pressure of the feed air will fluctuate. The changes in oxygen demand and feed air pressure translate
5218825 Coproduction of a normal purity and ultra high purity volatile component from a multi-component June 15, 1993
This invention relates to an improved process for the coproduction of a volatile component with normal purity and ultra high purity from a stream containing other heavier components and contaminated with lighter impurities which are more volatile than the volatile component. The impr
5205127 Cryogenic process for producing ultra high purity nitrogen April 27, 1993
This invention relates to a cryogenic process for the separation of air utilizing an integrated multi-column distillation system wherein an ultra high purity nitrogen product is generated. In the cryogenic distillation separation of air, air is initially compressed, pretreated and cooled
5167125 Recovery of dissolved light gases from a liquid stream December 1, 1992
This invention relates to an improved distillation process for recovering exceptionally light gases, e.g. hydrogen, neon, and helium from gas streams containing higher boiling components, e.g., nitrogen and C.sub.1-2 hydrocarbons. The improvement resides in partially condensing a vapor
5165245 Elevated pressure air separation cycles with liquid production November 24, 1992
The present invention relates to an improvement to a cryogenic process for the separation of air into its constituent components. In the process, a distillation column system having at least two distillation columns, a high pressure distillation column and a low pressure column is used;
5159816 Method of purifying argon through cryogenic adsorption November 3, 1992
This invention relates to an improved process for preparing high purity argon employing a cryogenic adsorptive technique. In the process air is separated into its components and a crude argon feed containing 0.8 mol % oxygen or less and 0.5 mol % nitrogen or less is generated. The crude
5141543 Use of liquefied natural gas (LNG) coupled with a cold expander to produce liquid nitrogen August 25, 1992
The present invention relates to a process for the liquefaction of a nitrogen stream produced by separating air components, by using the combination of cryogenic distillation with improved refrigeration. Very cold liquefied natural gas (LNG) is employed as refrigerant, with the LNG c
5139547 Production of liquid nitrogen using liquefied natural gas as sole refrigerant August 18, 1992
The present invention relates to a process for liquefaction of a nitrogen stream produced by a cryogenic air separation unit. Cold liquid natural gas (LNG) is employed as refrigerant.A critical feature step of the invention is that the temperature of the vaporizing LNG should be maintain
5137559 Production of nitrogen free of light impurities August 11, 1992
This invention relates to a cryogenic process for the separation of air utilizing an integrated multi-column distillation system wherein an ultra high purity nitrogen rich, oxygen rich and optionally an argon rich product are generated. In the cryogenic distillation separation of air,
5137558 Liquefied natural gas refrigeration transfer to a cryogenics air separation unit using high pres August 11, 1992
The present invention relates to a process for the liquefaction of a nitrogen stream produced by separating air components using the combination of cryogenic distillation with improved refrigeration. Very cold liquid natural gas (LNG) is employed as refrigerant, with the LNG concurre
5129932 Cryogenic process for the separation of air to produce moderate pressure nitrogen July 14, 1992
This invention relates to a cryogenic process for the separation of air utilizing an integrated multi-column distillation system wherein a nitrogen rich, oxygen rich and argon rich product are generated. In the cryogenic distillation separation of air, air is initially compressed, pr
5123947 Cryogenic process for the separation of air to produce ultra high purity nitrogen June 23, 1992
This invention relates to a cryogenic process for the separation of air utilizing an integrated multi-column distillation system wherein an ultra high purity nitrogen product is generated. In the cryogenic distillation separation of air, air is initially compressed, pretreated and cooled
5122173 Cryogenic production of krypton and xenon from air June 16, 1992
The present invention relates to a process for the production of krypton and xenon from a cryogenic air separation unit. The present invention simultaneously concentrates krypton and xenon while rejecting more than 90% of the methane present in the feed stream. The feed to the process is
5114449 Enhanced recovery of argon from cryogenic air separation cycles May 19, 1992
The present invention relates to an improvement for the production of argon from cryogenic air separation processes. In particular, the improvement provides a better method of thermally linking the top of the crude argon column with the low pressure column. In the improvement, the argon-
5077978 Cryogenic process for the separation of air to produce moderate pressure nitrogen January 7, 1992
This invention relates to a cryogenic process for the separation of air utilizing an integrated multi-column distillation system wherein a nitrogen rich, oxygen rich and argon rich product are generated. In the cryogenic distillation separation of air, air is initially compressed, pr
5069699 Triple distillation column nitrogen generator with plural reboiler/condensers December 3, 1991
The present invention is a cryogenic process for the production of nitrogen by distilling air in a double column distillation system comprising a high pressure column and a low pressure column associated functionally with an extra high pressure (EHP) distillation column for added nitroge
5067976 Cryogenic process for the production of an oxygen-free and methane-free, krypton/xenon product November 26, 1991
The present invention relates to a process for the production of kryton and xenon by using an oxygen-free vapor stream to strip a liquid stream containing oxygen, krypton, methane, and xenon of methane and oxygen. This is accomplished by properly controlling the liquid to vapor flow rati
5063746 Cryogenic process for the production of methane-free, krypton/xenon product November 12, 1991
The present invention relates to a process for the production of kryton and xenon by using a vapor stream containing greater than 2% oxygen to strip a liquid stream containing oxygen, krypton, methane and xenon of methane. This is accomplished by properly adjusting the liquid to vapor fl
5049173 Production of ultra-high purity oxygen from cryogenic air separation plants September 17, 1991
The present invention relates to an improvement for the production of ultra-high purity oxygen from cryogenic air separation processes which produce nitrogen and/or commercial purity oxygen products. In particular, the improvement comprises removing or producing an oxygen-containing but
5026912 Alkylation of aromatic amines over thermally pretreated zeolites June 25, 1991
A process for selectively producing ortho-alkylated aromatic amines in high selectivity relative to N-alkylated aromatic amines. The process comprises reacting an aromatic amine, having at least one hydrogen atom in a position ortho to the amine functionality, and an olefin under conditi
5006139 Cryogenic air separation process for the production of nitrogen April 9, 1991
The present invention is a cryogenic process for the production of nitrogen by distilling air in a double column distillation system comprising a high pressure column and a low pressure column. The critical step of the invention is the condensation of two nitrogen streams at different
5006137 Nitrogen generator with dual reboiler/condensers in the low pressure distillation column April 9, 1991
The present invention is a cryogenic process for the production of nitrogen by distilling air in a double column distillation system comprising a high pressure column and a low pressure column. The critical step of the invention is the condensation of a nitrogen stream in the top most
4994098 Production of oxygen-lean argon from air February 19, 1991
The present invention is an improvement to a method of producing crude argon directly from the cold box of a cryogenic air separation unit. The improvement is the production of crude argon containing greatly decreased concentrations of oxygen, i.e. <0.5% oxygen without any loss in rec
4983194 Production of high purity argon January 8, 1991
A process for making high purity argon is disclosed in which crude argon containing less than about 0.8 mol % oxygen is recovered from air in a cryogenic distillation system, the crude argon is purified by removing oxygen in a getter system, and other impurities are removed by cryogenic
4947649 Cryogenic process for producing low-purity oxygen August 14, 1990
This invention relates to an improved cryogenic separation process employing a single pressure distillation column for the recovery of low purity, high pressure oxygen. The process uses two working fluids, i.e., high pressure air and high pressure nitrogen to effect reboil in the col
4936099 Air separation process for the production of oxygen-rich and nitrogen-rich products June 26, 1990
The present invention is an improvement to a two distillation column, cryogenic air separation process which produces nitrogen-rich and oxygen-rich products. The improvement to the process is condensing at least a portion of the nitrogen overhead from the high pressure column in a re
4927441 High pressure nitrogen production cryogenic process May 22, 1990
The present invention is a cryogenic process to produce medium to high pressure gaseous nitrogen without the use of a nitrogen product compressor. The process is an improvement to a conventional nitrogen generator with waste expander. The present invention reboils crude liquid oxygen
4914237 Alkylation of toluenediamine and para-phenylenediamine with isobutylene in the presence of acidi April 3, 1990
This invention relates to an improvement in a fixed bed process for producing tert-butyl-derivatives of aromatic amines, e.g., para-phenylenediamine and toluenediamine by the reaction of isobutylene with the corresponding aromatic diamine in the presence of a highly acidic crystallin
4876377 Alkylation of aromatic amines with olefins on partially dealuminated zeolites October 24, 1989
This invention pertains to an improved process for the alkylation of aromatic amines. The improvement resides in the use with particular aromatic amines and olefins a catalyst which is a highly acidic partially dealuminated zeolite having an increased silica to alumina molar ratio ov
4872893 Process for the production of high pressure nitrogen October 10, 1989
A process is set forth for recovery of nitrogen from a feed gas stream, containing nitrogen and oxygen, using a cryogenic separation wherein a recycle stream having an oxygen content above that of the feed gas stream is recycled from the cryogenic separation to the feed gas stream withou
4834956 Process for the production of high purity argon May 30, 1989
The present invention is a process for producing a high-purity argon stream from a feed gas containing nitrogen, oxygen and at least 85 mole % argon, Nitrogen is absorbed from the stream followed by catalytic hydrogenation to remove oxygen. The absorption column is regenerated at a prese
4817392 Process for the production of argon April 4, 1989
The present invention is a process for the production and recovery of an O.sub.2 -lean argon stream from a gas mixture containing argon and oxygen. The argon-containing gas mixture is initially treated in a cryogenic separation unit to produce a crude argon stream having an argon con
4717407 Process for recovering helium from a multi-component gas stream January 5, 1988
The present invention involves an efficient process for recovering helium from a gas mixture containing helium and at least one other component. Separation is effected by integrating a semi-permeable membrane-based unit with a non-membrane type separation unit.
4715873 Liquefied gases using an air recycle liquefier December 29, 1987
Liquid nitrogen, oxygen and/or argon is produced from a cryogenic distillative separation efficiently and economically wherein at least a portion of the liquid air feed bypasses the distillation column and is used to liquefy the gaseous product of the column, and the recycle air stre
4705548 Liquid products using an air and a nitrogen recycle liquefier November 10, 1987
Liquid nitrogen, oxygen and/or argon are produced from a cryogenic distillative separation efficiently and economically using a combination of air recycle and nitrogen recycle to produce a liquid product.
4701187 Process for separating components of a gas stream October 20, 1987
The present invention is a process for separating and recovering a component from a multi-component feed gas mixture. The feed gas mixture is initially separated in a membrane separation unit or units to produce a gas stream concentrated in the desired component. The concentrated gas
4662918 Air separation process May 5, 1987
A process is set forth for the separation of air by cryogenic distillation in a single column to produce a nitrogen product and an oxygen-enriched product. In the process, at least a portion of the nitrogen product is compressed and recycled to provide reboil at the bottom of the dis
4662917 Process for the separation of air May 5, 1987
A process is set forth for the separation of air by cryogenic distillation in a single column to produce a nitrogen product and an oxygen-enriched product. In the process, at least a portion of the nitrogen product is compressed and recycled to provide reboil at the bottom of the dis
4662916 Process for the separation of air May 5, 1987
A process is set forth for the separation of air by cryogenic distillation in a single column to produce a nitrogen product and an oxygen-enriched product. In the process, at least a portion of the nitrogen product is compressed and recycled to provide reboil at the bottom of the dis
4654063 Process for recovering hydrogen from a multi-component gas stream March 31, 1987
The present invention involves an efficient process for recovering hydrogen from a gas mixture containing hydrogen and at least one other component. Separation is effected by integrating a semi-permeable membrane based unit with a non-membrane type separation unit.
4595405 Process for the generation of gaseous and/or liquid nitrogen June 17, 1986
The present invention involves an efficient process for separating components of a gas stream by integrating a cryogenic separation unit and a membrane separation unit. One embodiment provides for the generation of one or more nitrogen-rich streams in the gas or liquid phase, or both,
4543115 Dual feed air pressure nitrogen generator cycle September 24, 1985
A nitrogen generating air separation system is disclosed having dual air feeds to dual, low and high pressure, distillation columns wherein a reboiler-condenser is mounted overhead of the high pressure column and a vaporizer-condenser is mounted overhead of the low pressure column and
4464188 Process and apparatus for the separation of air August 7, 1984
A process and apparatus is set forth for the separation of air by cryogenic distillation in a rectification column using two nitrogen recycle streams and a sidestream of the feed air stream to reboil the column. One of the nitrogen recycle streams is expanded to provide refrigeration and


 
 
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