Organic compounds (class 532, subclass 1)

Carbohydrates or derivatives

Algin or derivative

Cellulose or derivative

Esters

Carboxylic acid esters

Acetates

Halogen containing compound utilized in process

Subsequent treatment process

Comminuting or centrifuging

Corrosiveness reduced

Halogen containing compound utilized in process

Recovery from photographic film

Stabilizing

Viscosity or degree of polymerization changed (e.g., degrading, cross linking, etc.)

With pretreatment process

Acetic acid utilized in pretreatment

Halogen containing compound utilized in process

Sulfur containing compound utilized in pretreatment

Halogen containing compound utilized in process

Sulfur containing compound utilized in pretreatment

Ether-esters

Formates

Mixed carboxylate esters

Propionate, butyrate or isobutyrate containing

Propionates, butyrates or isobutyrates

Phosphorus containing acid

Sulfur containing acid

Xanthate or viscose

Subsequent treatment process

Ethers

Alkyl or cycloalkyl

Ethyl

Carboxyalkyl or salts thereof

Carboxymethyl or salts thereof

Hydroxyalkyl containing

Hydroxyethyl

Mixed ethers

Hydroxyalkyl containing

Subsequent treatment process

Acid employed in subsequent treatment

Comminuting

Liquid interaction properties changed (e.g., solubility, absorbability, etc.)

Viscosity, degree of polymerization or heat stability changed (e.g., degrading, cross-linking, etc.)

Sulfur containing

Unsaturated

Aromatic nucleus containing

Metal containing

Regenerated cellulose

Dextran or derivative

Iron containing

Esters

Carboxylic

Ether-esters

Phosphorus containing

Sulfur containing

Ethers

Gums or derivatives

Metal containing

Nitrogen containing

C-glycosides wherein the sugar ring is bonded directly to carbon of an n-hetero ring (e.g., 9-deazaadenosines, etc.)

Cellulose derivatives

Esters

Nitrates

Mixed esters

Subsequent treatment process

Comminuting

Recovery from photographic film

Stabilizing

Viscosity or degree of polymerization changed (e.g., degrading, cross linking, etc.)

With pretreatment process

Phosphorus containing acid

Sulfur containing acid

Ethers

Mixed ethers

Nitrogen containing hetero ring (e.g., morpholine, etc.)

Chitin or derivative

Dextran derivatives

Glucosamine containing

Gum derivatives

Heparin or derivative

N-glycosides, polymers thereof, metal derivatives (e.g., nucleic acids, oligonucleotides, etc.)

2`-5` linked rna

3`-5` linked rna

Dna or rna fragments or modified forms thereof (e.g., genes, etc.)

Encodes a fusion protein

Encodes a microbial polypeptide

Bacillus thuringiensis insect toxin

Fungal protein

Viral protein

Encodes a plant polypeptide

Encodes an animal polypeptide

Hormone

Immunoglobulin

Interferon

Encodes an enzyme

Non-coding sequences having no known regulatory function which are adaptors or linkers for vector or gene contruction

Non-coding sequences which control transcription or translation processes (e.g., promoters, operators, enhancers, ribosome binding sites, etc.)

Nucleic acid expression inhibitors

Probes for detection of specific nucleotide sequences or primers for the synthesis of dna or rna

Primers

Probes for detection of animal nucleotide sequences

Probes for detection of microbial nucleotide sequences

Homopolymers having repeating sequences of four or more identical nucleotide units

N-glycosides wherein the n is part of a five-membered hetero ring (e.g., selenazole nucleosides, pyrrole nucleosides, etc.)

Plural nitrogens in the n-hetero ring (e.g., triazoles, etc.)

The n-hetero ring is a 1,3-diazole ring, including hydrogenated (e.g., imidazoles, etc.)

Benzimidazoles

N-glycosides wherein the n is part of a six-membered hetero ring (e.g., diazines, etc.)

Multideoxy or didehydro

The n-hetero ring is a 1,3-diazine ring, including hydrogenated (e.g., pyrimidines, etc.)

Chalcogen bonded directly to the 2- and 4-positions of the diazine ring (e.g., uridine, etc.)

Alkyl, or substituted alkyl, bonded directly to the 5-position of the diazine ring (e.g., thymidine, 5-methyl uridine, etc.)

Halogen bonded directly to the 5-position of the diazine ring (e.g., 5-fluorouridine, etc.)

Nitrogen, other than nitro or nitroso, bonded directly to the 4-position, and chalcogen bonded directly to the 2-position of the diazine ring (e.g., cytidines, etc.)

Halogen or alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms bonded directly to the 5-position of the diazine ring

Having chalcogen, carbonyl, or thiocarbonyl bonded directly to the 4-position substituent nitrogen

The n-hetero ring is a triazine ring, including hydrogenated (e.g., 6-azauridine, etc.)

N-glycosides wherein the n is part of an n-hetero ring which hetero ring is part of a polycyclo ring system containing an n-hetero ring and an additional hetero ring (e.g., rebeccamycin, etc.)

Bicyclic ring system consisting of the n-hetero ring fused to another hetero ring (e.g., 2-azaadenines, 6-azaadenines, etc.)

Multideoxy or didehydro

The bicyclic ring system consists of a 1,3-diazine ring, which may be hydrogenated, fused to a five-membered n-hetero ring (e.g., purine isoesters like tubercidin, toyocamycin, sangivamycin, sparsomycin a, etc.)

The five-membered n-hetero ring is 1,3-diazole, which may be hydrogenated (e.g., 6-chloropurine nucleoside, nebularin, etc.)

Arabinose is sugar moiety

Carbonyl, thiocarbonyl, additional hetero ring or nitrogen, other than as nitro or nitroso, attached indirectly to the sugar ring by acyclic nonionic bonding

Adenosyl

S-adenosyl-l-methionine, s-adenosyl-l-homocysteine, salts, or esters thereof

Carbonyl, thiocarbonyl, or nitrogen, other than as nitro or nitroso, bonded directly to the sugar ring

Chalcogen bonded directly to the 6- or 2-position of a purine ring system (e.g., inosine, etc.)

Nitrogen, other than nitro or nitroso, bonded directly to the 2-position of the purine ring system (e.g., guanosine, etc.)

Ketose is sugar moiety (e.g., decoyinine, psicofuranosylpurines, etc.)

Nitrogen, other than nitro or nitroso, bonded directly to the 6-position of a purine ring system (e.g., adenosine, etc.)

Additional nitrogen bonded directly to the 2-position of the purine ring system

Chalcogen, halogen, or benzene bonded directly to carbon of the purine ring system (e.g., isoguanosine, 2-fluoroadenosine, etc.)

Nitrogen, chalcogen, or additional carbon bonded directly to the 6-position nitrogen (e.g., 6-position nitrogen is substituted, etc.)

Halogen, chalcogen, or cyano bonded directly to the 2-position of the purine ring system

Preparing by cleaving nucleic acids or by attaching an n-heterocyclic base to a sugar ring

Separation or purification (e.g., resolving isomeric mixtures, etc.)

Nitrogen of n-glycoside is acyclic nitrogen

N-hetero ring bonded directly or indirectly to the acyclic nitrogen

Sulfur containing (e.g., sulfides, sulfones, sulfates, sulfonamides, etc.)

The acyclic nitrogen is part of a urea or thiourea group

Nucleic acids which include two or three nucleotide units

Phosphorus containing n-glycoside wherein the n is part of an n-hetero ring

Cobalamin analogs (i.e., compounds wherein the benzimidazole ring system has been replaced by another organic ring structure, or compounds wherein cobalt has been removed or replaced by another metal, or is substituted by a group other than -oh or -cn)

Cobalamin nucleotides (e.g., vitamin b-12, etc.)

Processes of concentraction, separation, recovery, or extraction (e.g., recovery from organ extracts, from fermentation broth, from sewage sludge, etc.)

Adsorbent used (e.g., activated alumina, ion exchange resins, etc.)

Processes of preparing or labelling

Labelled (e.g., tagged with radioactive tracer, fluorescent marker, intercalator, etc.)

Plural n-glycosidic moieties bonded to the same phosphorus ester group

Plural phosphorus atoms in n-glycoside

Plural monophosphate groups (e.g., adenosine-3`, 5`-biscarboxymethyl phosphonate, cytidine nucleoside diphosphate, etc.)

Plural phosphorus atoms bonded directly to the same chalcogen in a chain (e.g., pyrophosphates, polyanhydrides of phosphorus acids, etc.)

Both terminal phosphorus atoms are esterified by organic groups wherein one of these organic groups is the sugar moiety

Exactly two phosphorus atoms in the chain (e.g., coenzyme a, etc.)

Fad (flavin adenine dinucleotide) and derivatives thereof

Nad (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and derivatives thereof

Triphosphates (in same chain)

The n-hereto ring is five-membered (e.g., 1- -d-riboburanosyl-1, 2,3- triazole-4-carboxamide-5`-phosphate, etc.)

The n-hereto ring is six-membered and monocyclic (e.g., uridine-5`-mono- phosphate, etc.)

The n-hetero ring is part of a bicyclic ring system

Inosine nucleotide

Preparing purine nucleotides

Guanosine nucleotide preparation

Separation or purification of purine nucleotides

The phosphorus is part of a ring

The n-hetero ring is a diazine or a diazole ring, including hydrogenated

The n-hetero ring is part of a purine ring system

Adenine or substituted adenine

Separation or purification of polynucleotides or oligonucleotides

Extraction processes (e.g., solvent extraction process, etc.)

Denaturant utilized

Synthesis of polynucleotides or oligonucleotides

Deprotection step

Labels or markers utilized (e.g., radiotracer, affinity, fluoroescent, phosphorescent, markers, etc.)

Pentavalent phosphorus compound utilized

Trivalent phosphorus compound utilized

Oxygen double bonded and nitrogen bonded directly to the same carbon

Plural nitrogens containing

Polysaccharides

Processes

Starch derivatives

Cross-linked

Dextrin derivatives

Esters

Ether-esters or mixed esters

Ethers

Sulfur containing

O- or s- glycosides

Aescin or derivative

Antibiotic bm 123 or derivative

Antibiotic xk or derivative

Antibiotics

Purification or recovery

Boron, phosphorus, heavy metal or aluminum containing

Butirosin or derivative (e.g., ambutyrosin, etc.)

Containing -c(=x)x- wherein the x's are the same or diverse chalcogens

Coumermycin or derivative

Cyclopentanohydrophenanthrene ring system

Oxygen containing five-membered hetero ring

Nitrogen, phosphorus or halogen containing

Processes of extracting from plant materials

Oxygen containing six-membered hetero ring (e.g., oxathiane, etc.)

Daunomycin or derivative

Flavon sugar compounds

Fortimicin or derivative

Gentamicin or derivative

Halogen containing

Kanamycin or derivative

Carbonyl bonded directly to kanamycin nitrogen

Kasugamycin or derivative

Lincomycin or derivative

Additional sulfur containing

Cyano or -coo- containing

Phosphorus or halogen containing

Neamine or derivative (e.g., neomycin a, etc.)

Neomycin b or neomycin c or derivative

Nitrogen containing

Nitro or nitroso containing

Nitrogen in aglycone moiety

Nitrogen containing hetero ring

Nitrogen in aglycone moiety

Nitrogen in aglycone moiety

Sulfur containing (e.g., methylthiolincosaminide, etc.)

Nitrogen or sulfur in aglycone moiety

Novobiocin or derivative

Oxygen containing hetero ring having 12-19 members (e.g., methymycin, carbomycin, spiramycin, etc.)

Erythromycin or derivative (e.g., oleandomycin, etc.)

Additional nitrogen containing

Boron, phosphorus or sulfur containing

Purification or recovery

Oxygen containing hetero ring having at least twenty members (e.g., amphotericin, nystatin, pimaricin, etc.)

Paromomycin or derivative (e.g., neomycin e, etc.)

Plural oxyalkylene groups bonded directly to each other

Polycyclo ring system (e.g., hellebrin, etc.)

Processes

Reacting a carbohydrate with an organic -o- containing compound (e.g., reacting glucose with methanol, etc.)

Sisomicin or derivative

Streptomycin or derivative

Addition compounds

Dihydrostreptomycin or derivative

Pectin or derivative

Plural diverse saccharides containing (e.g., hetero polysaccharides, etc.)

Polysaccharides

Disaccharides (e.g., maltose, sucrose, lactose, formaldehyde lactose, etc.)

Glucans (e.g., pullulan, etc.)

Processes

Isomerization

Polymerization

Purification or recovery

From plant material

Starch or derivative

Aldehyde reaction product

Cross-linked

Dextrin or derivative

Esters

Carboxylic

Ether-esters or mixed esters

Phosphorus or sulfur containing

Ethers

Oxidized starch or derivative

Sulfur or halogen containing