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Class Information
Number: 52
Name: Static structures (e.g., buildings) >
Description: This is the residual class for static structures. It includes on site erected structures generally identified by terms such as: civil engineering, public works, shelter, housing, buildings or masts and other related components used in such structures, e.g., panels, beams, columns. etc. Also, included are selected structurally similar components, such as, table top panels, poles, posts, window sash elements or door panels even though not disclosed as specialized as components of a building structure. Also, are included processes, machines and implements used in the construction of such structures which are not elsewhere provided for.


Class Number Class Name No. of Patents
52/390

Adhered coplanar veneer tile-type facer; e.g., parquet

133
52/392

Integral edge engaging spacing feature on tile

92
52/391

With additional discrete securing means

120
52/291

Adjustable stressing means; e.g., warp correction

52
52/101

Animal blocking lateral projection, trap, or scarer

229
52/107

Areaway; e.g., window well

32
52/3

Article or material supported cover

206
52/5

Flexibly connected strips or slats

43
52/4

With article or ground penetrating retainer

75
52/698

Assembled in situ-type anchor or tie

302
52/702

Depending cantilevered seat portion; e.g., joist anchor

180
52/712

Sheet or wire tie

488
52/714

Integrally connected different form-fastening feature

235
52/713

Separably connected sections

282
52/715

Sheet form with tabs oppositely extending from base sheet

213
52/704

Socket type

255
52/710

Elongated supported track type

85
52/705

Helical anchoring feature

37
52/711

Internal stop for head of element held

21
52/709

Selective stops for element held

17
52/708

Separate base and wall members forming socket

29
52/706

Traversing rod spaced internally of socket base

20
52/707

With discrete attached embedded member

103
52/703

Traversing-type anchor

26
52/699

With feature engaging form

182
52/700

Integral penetrating means

44
52/701

Separate forms fastener within socket member

50
52/202

Auxiliary imperforate panel-like shield attached to main panel, barrier, or frame

452
52/203

Auxiliary pane attached to main pane

105
52/64

Barrier or major section mounted for in situ repositioning; e.g., rearrangeable or rotatable

323
52/71

Barrier of hingedly connected sections

294
52/69

Hinged to swing from vertical to nonvertical

133
52/72

Movable cupola or section thereof

113
52/66

Roof movable as entity relative to its substructure

288
52/65

Rotatable about vertical axis

101
52/67

Telescoping sub and main enclosures

197
52/70

Three walls hinged at their intersections

64
52/68

Wall extension convertible to roof

33
52/201

Bay window

27
52/459

Bridger strip hiding juncture of panels

57
52/461

Bridger strip and coextensive elongated member at juncture

148
52/462

Lapped panel sections

33
52/463

With separable fastening element

66
52/464

Portion of bridger strip between panels

115
52/465

Cap

73
52/469

Completely exterior

74
52/468

Extending between spaced coplanar edges of panels

136
52/466

With separate anchor element

65
52/467

Traversing cap

43
52/470

Interfitted with surfacing section

22
52/471

In recess of section

51
52/472

Deformed section

6
52/460

Panels attached to substructure arrangement

76
52/128

Burial vault

31
52/133

Combined

18
52/136

Compartmented

75
52/137

Plural covers defining a compartment therebetween

19
52/135

Concentric barrier sections with dissimilar sealing lamina therebetween

18
52/138

Hood type

11
52/134

Mausoleum type

56
52/129

With corpse, or corpse product, treating feature

3
52/130

Disinfectant means

2
52/131

With fluid guiding port from ambient

12
52/132

With internal air director

4
52/139

With separately placeable closure in abutting relation to wall edges

16
52/142

Sectional side walls and floor construction

14
52/140

With sealing material retaining construction

12
52/141

Tongue and groove type

9
52/380

Cast in situ barrier construction defining isolated space

15
52/381

Lined cavity formed within monolithic barrier material

30
52/382

Closed curvilinear cavity liner

8
52/383

Spaced barrier sections with dissimilar material tie

38
52/414

Cast in situ composite slab (e.g., steel-concrete)

97
52/319

Cast in situ concrete barrier with laterally projecting rib-type sustainer

28
52/327

Additional distinct coextensive section fixed to barrier or sustainer

12
52/329

Arched backer between sustainers

5
52/330

With flange web-type reinforcement

4
52/332

Discrete panels forming section

14
52/331

Distinct means between base of sustainer and section

4
52/328

Section on face of barrier opposite sustainer

3
52/333

Sustainer anchored within section

15
52/320

Block-type filler between sustainers

23
52/323

Filler of cooperating, void-forming sections

27
52/325

Hollow, nonrectangular filler

4
52/322

Preformed, settable material sustainer

13
52/321

Transverse retainer-engaging sustainers

7
52/324

With means underlying sustainer

11
52/337

Intersecting sustainers of barrier material; e.g., lattice type

12
52/326

Means suspending backer or stiffener from sustainer

14
52/334

Shear-resisting means between sustainer and barrier

108
52/335

Sheet-form backer supported on upper terminal of sustainer

33
52/336

Ridges on corrugated backing crossing sustainer

44
52/340

Sustainer enclosed by embedding material

22
52/341

Reinforcement modified at sustainer crossing

2
52/338

With backer supported on internal surface of flange web-type sustainer

32
52/339

Arched backer

3
52/378

Cast in situ loading bearing monolith with coextensive section and tie

87
52/379

Tie between block-type units

106
52/18

Clerestory or saw-tooth roof

45
52/173.1

Combined

94
52/173.2

With a loading dock seal

126
52/173.3

With a sunlight activated device (e.g., passive solar or photoelectric)

244
52/782.1

Composite prefabricated panel including adjunctive means

65
52/798.1

Corrugated or embossed panel having separate attached, elongated edging or stiffener

64
52/796.1

Face-to-face sheets in substantially continuous contact

78
52/796.11

For furniture top

11
52/796.12

Having separate attached, elongated edging or stiffener

9
52/797.1

Having separate attached, elongated edging or stiffener

46
52/800.1

Having separate attached, elongated edging or stiffener

71
52/802.1

Overlaps edge face only

46
52/802.11

Extends laterally of edge

18
52/801.1

Overlaps major face only

48
52/801.11

Spaced inwardly of edge face

37
52/801.12

Closure

15
52/800.11

Overlaps panel edge face and panel major face

61
52/800.12

U-shaped channel overlaps panel edge and major faces

94
52/800.13

Closure

36
52/800.14

Having transparent or transluscent panel

47
52/800.15

Separate strips form u-shaped channel

21
52/800.16

Having mechanical fastener (e.g., nail, bolt, screw, etc.) for securing channel

28
52/800.17

Separate strips form u-shaped channel

9
52/800.18

Having mechanical fastener (e.g., nail, bolt, screw, etc.) for securing channel

27
52/799.1

Perforate panel having separate attached, elongated edging or stiffener

19
52/799.11

Elongated, laterally spaced strips or strands

9
52/799.12

Intersecting strips or strands

12
52/799.13

Strip having orifice encompassing intersecting strip

5
52/799.14

Strip interfits edge slot of intersecting strip

5
52/782.11

Railroad car door

7
52/782.2

Rimmed furniture top formed of face-to-face sheets

32
52/782.21

Game tabletop

0
52/782.22

Including flexible top sheet

9
52/782.23

With mechanical fastener for securing the rim

2
52/782.24

With mechanical fastener for securing the rim

10
52/783.1

Sandwich or hollow with sheet-like facing members

144
52/783.11

Corrugated component

109
52/783.18

Core of elongated, corrugated spacers

33
52/783.17

Corrugated intermediate sheet

93
52/783.19

Corrugated sheet and flat sheet juxtaposed

85
52/783.12

For door or door shutter

19
52/783.13

Fire resistant

15
52/783.14

Juxtaposed corrugated sheets

39
52/783.15

Abutting trough to crest

18
52/783.16

Angled abutting corrugations

17
52/789.1

Dimpled or embossed sheet

74
52/784.1

For door or door shutter

100
52/784.11

Fire resistant

55
52/784.12

In-turned opposed flanges form edge of door panel

12
52/784.16

Having a single hollow cavity

18
52/784.13

In-turned opposed flanges form edge of door

40
52/784.15

Insulating core

83
52/784.14

Multicellular core

28
52/795.1

Having a single hollow cavity

30
52/787.1

Having internal receiver for elongated lateral fastener

52
52/787.12

For vehicle

29
52/787.11

Sound or heat resistant

41
52/788.1

Hermetically sealed, opaque or transparent panel

84
52/792.1

In-turned opposed flanges form panel edge

90
52/792.11

Flanges interfit

35
52/794.1

Insulating core

250
52/790.1

Internal, diagonal, elongated stiffener

68
52/785.1

Mirror

18
52/785.12

For vehicle

2
52/785.11

Portable (e.g., hand-held)

0
52/793.1

Multicellular core

285
52/793.11

Elongated strip-like laterally spaced elements form core

109
52/786.1

Parallel, transparent panes (e.g., double glass window panel, etc.)

249
52/786.11

Intermediate non-glass sheet-like component

163
52/786.12

For vehicle

44
52/786.13

Internal spacer

365
52/791.1

Perforate or woven sheet

47
52/80.1

Compound curve structure

158
52/81.1

Geodesic shape

143
52/81.4

Comprised entirely of a single self-supporting basic geometrical shaped panel

94
52/81.5

Trapezoidal or rectangular design

29
52/81.2

Having an underlying grid frame

101
52/81.3

Frame connection detail

155
52/80.2

Hyperbolic parabloid shape

37
52/81.6

Monolithic construction

15
52/287.1

Conduit, trim, or shield member at corner

382
52/288.1

With mechanical fastener

294
52/82

Conical or radially ribbed cover

183
52/1

Controlled by condition responsive means

320
52/289

Coplanar sustainers; e.g., joist to wall (see 52/702)

67
52/631

Corner formed by laminate with bent facing section

92
52/83

Cover or enclosure suspended by flexible means

102
52/23

Cover with exterior holddown

116
52/24

Cover with projecting restrainer; e.g., snow stop

88
52/26

Restrainer having integral penetrator

30
52/25

Rod-type with plural supports

45
52/11

Cover with surface water receiver at eave or valley

416
52/13

Between oppositely sloping sections

61
52/14

With additional subsurface liquid receiver

52
52/15

Inwardly of edge

70
52/16

With downspout

199
52/12

With separator; e.g., strainer

335
52/719

Crossed reinforcing rods with connector

51
52/200

Cupola or skylight

366
52/245

Curvilinear barrier

170
52/247

Anchored to disparate base

74
52/248

Dissimilar material hoop tie

62
52/246

Supports transverse structure

29
52/249

Transversely layered

123
52/85

Curvilinear portal with settable material backer

24
52/166

Deadman-type anchor

103
52/DIG.5

Designed for thermal distortion

32
52/408

Disparate sheet lamina between exposed surfaces of wall, floor, or roof (e.g., vapor barrier, waterproofing membrane)

339
52/411

Additional material forming bond

66
52/412

Extending into intersecting joints

21
52/413

Integral projections on planar face

17
52/409

Lapped multiplanar components

116
52/410

Tie crossing dividing lamina

384
52/317

Draft stop between studs; e.g., fire stop

80
52/102

Earth-supported coping or edging

171
52/63

Enclosure including flaccid nonmetallic or foraminous surfacing

341
52/198

Enclosure or cover, with supplemental fluid-guiding port between ambient and enclosed usable space (e.g., roof ridge vent)

174
52/199

Attic vent

333
52/58

Exterior-type flashing

285
52/62

Extending into wall

70
52/60

Interfitting parts

177
52/61

Within wall

40
52/59

Raggle block

4
52/97

Externally projecting liquid deflector

136
52/474

Facer held by stiffener-type frame

83
52/781.3

Additional stiffener between facer and frame

24
52/479

Back-to-back facers spaced by concealed framing

63
52/480

With spacing sleeper or subflooring

241
52/481.1

With vertical support (e.g., stud) between facers

284
52/481.2

Demountable type (e.g., partition)

145
52/764

Facer attached between exposed frame members

94
52/765

Attaching device with piercing means

28
52/775

Attaching element received in channel or aperture in frame

171
52/770

Attaching means contacts facer front and back faces then fastened to frame

37
52/771

Interconnected by intermediate member and fastener

13
52/769

Attaching means held in position by a spring-type member

29
52/766

Attaching means includes cam or wedge

55
52/767

Clamped against section by turning cam engaging screw

11
52/768

Attaching means pivots or includes pivoting actuating means

20
52/772

Exposed attaching element holds two spaced facers to frame

69
52/777

Facer aligned to frame in two planes (e.g., notched facer)

20
52/779

Facer grooved to receive frame

64
52/778

Facer rabbeted to receive frame

24
52/773

Facer to frame attaching means resiliently biased

62
52/774

Attaching means in joint between adjacent facers

27
52/781

Frame member fabricated from thin walled material

106
52/780

Frame recessed to receive facer

118
52/483.1

Facer back abuts and conceals frame

224
52/489.1

Including clip-type fastener

203
52/489.2

Having a prong-type portion

85
52/762

Facer between exposed frame members having unitary flanges or integral retainer for attachment to frame

115
52/761

Frame member substantially cylindrical in cross-section

21
52/482

Frame with ductile-type deformable grip

35
52/763

Interkeyed edge configurations of adjacent facers cooperate with shaft

36
52/478

Lapped multiplanar surfacing attached to substructure arrangement

186
52/781.5

Preformed concrete frame

7
52/475.1

Self-supporting section (e.g., facing) attached to nonload bearing framing

94
52/477

Stonelike load bearing-type component

28
52/476

With releasable frame section retaining facer

116
52/415

Facers; e.g., modules, mutually bonded by internal settable material section

32
52/433

Beam or girder type with feature resisting transverse loading

6
52/442

Dissimilar material member in section

85
52/432

Facer reinforcement anchored in section

42
52/421

Hollow module and discrete dam for cast section

43
52/416

Lapped or bridger strip juncture-type surfacing

24
52/417

Dissimilar strip at juncture of facers

104
52/418

Embedded fastener

8
52/419

Material between superposed facers

17
52/420

Partial section; e.g., adhesive edge strip

30
52/424

Laterally related modules; e.g., back-to-back

38
52/425

Continuous section filling space between modules

59
52/426

With transverse tie

297
52/429

Flanges on modules enclosing section

12
52/430

Integral overlapping bonded projections

4
52/431

Module reinforcement anchored in section

38
52/428

Separable, bonded tie between modules

37
52/427

Transverse, disparate material form member

27
52/440

Means covering section surface

8
52/441

Distinct means separate from module

10
52/434

Modules fixed to preformed sustainer

37
52/435

Flange web-type sustainer embedded in section

18
52/422

Retaining feature on module exterior

17
52/436

Section between integral interfitting means on modules

24
52/439

Section filling hollow or channel module

91
52/437

Section filling opposed channels in adjacent modules

47
52/438

Dissimilar material member in section

48
52/423

Shaft with dissimilar shell

8
52/219

Flue connection to building structure

119
52/218

Flue with gaseous fluid-directing feature

59
52/192

Fluent material hopper or storage container with material port

81
52/197

Bottom outlet port; e.g., hopper bottom

53
52/194

Elevated container, leg-supported

35
52/196

Framed port in wall

21
52/193

Rod crossing port

4
52/195

With chute

24
52/292

Footing or foundation type

107
52/294

Concrete type

136
52/295

Embedded projecting tie

301
52/296

Supporting shaft

147
52/297

Shaft encompassed by base

102
52/293.1

For a wall

98
52/293.2

Of block (e.g., masonry) type

59
52/293.3

With wall-securing means between wall bottom and footing (e.g., sill or sill plate)

200
52/299

Framework spans footings

147
52/298

Socket

160
52/204.1

Framing to receive door, doorjamb, or window sash

249
52/205

Access portal in interior partition; e.g., into office or storage space

39
52/211

Architrave; i.e., finish strip on floor, ceiling, or wall opening

295
52/212

Separable and lapped sections

136
52/204.2

Lintel

40
52/213

Retaining feature between frame and reveal

207
52/215

Buck

48
52/217

For size-adjustment

155
52/216

Foraminous section of frame embedded

10
52/210

Specific studding arrangement for door, doorjamb, or window sash

105
52/206

Wall with plural portals

29
52/207

With one movable door section and at least one fixed section (e.g., sliding doors)

119
52/98

Frangible section or means

408
52/99

In dissimilar material member

46
52/100

Removable corner or internal section

133
52/94

Gable or eave terminal construction

236
52/96

Covering continuation overlaps edge

138
52/95

With conduit or passage means (e.g., eave vent, insulation shield for eave vent)

177
52/DIG.1

Hand tools for assembling building components

124
52/576

Having means (e.g., hollow form or core) forming cavity, core, or cell in slab

71
52/577

Thin-walled type (e.g., can)

69
52/900

Hazardous material permeation prevention (e.g., radon)

6
52/503

Hollow blocks arranged to form passageway

42
52/504

Facing of solid block-type modules

13
52/505

Horizontal and vertical communication

40
52/574

Identical blocks or modular panels fitted to reversed blocks or panels (e.g., t-shape attached to inverted t-shape)

61
52/DIG.8

Imitation beams

42
52/630

Imperforate panel with integral reinforcing

213
52/716.1

In situ attached-type channel or trim strip (e.g., edging)

159
52/717.03

Flexible strip

104
52/717.06

Metallic

43
52/717.04

Multilayer composite

68
52/716.8

Panel gripping channel

116
52/717.05

Polymeric

156
52/717.01

Portal or closure trim

167
52/717.02

Thermal break

61
52/716.3

Upholstery trim

9
52/716.4

With separate means attaching to substructure

16
52/716.5

Vehicle trim

230
52/716.6

Interengaging fastener and strip edges or flanges (e.g., snap-on type)

91
52/716.7

Having resilient-type anchor (e.g., spring clip)

55
52/716.2

Water-guard

78
52/718.01

With separate means attaching to substructure

95
52/718.03

Having resilient-type anchor

17
52/718.02

Having rigid shank-type anchor

42
52/718.04

Interengaging fastener and strip edges or flanges (e.g., snap-on type)

128
52/718.06

Having resilient-type anchor

22
52/718.07

Wire type

0
52/718.05

Having rigid shank-type anchor

70
52/90.1

Inclined top cover (e.g., roof, a-frame)

161
52/90.2

On existing roof

42
52/92.1

Rafter tie-in at horizontal-type support (e.g., wall plate)

91
52/92.2

Distinct connector fixing rafter to wall plate

159
52/92.3

Rafter end terminating at wall exterior face

36
52/93.1

Rafter to vertical support (e.g., stud, column, post) connection

127
52/93.2

Rafter overhangs vertical support outside surface

87
52/91.1

Self-supporting cover (i.e., without distinct rafters)

56
52/91.3

Connection for abutting cover sections

37
52/91.2

Eave fixed by masonry or settable material

22
52/27

Including component (e.g., wall) designed to receive a disparate article having disparate article mounted thereto

183
52/33

Articles form traffic path arrangement

55
52/28

Artificial illumination means

181
52/36.4

Component having specific attachment for an article comprising a horizontal, planar surface (e.g., shelf, bed)

149
52/36.5

Connecting feature for modular-type panels having article (e.g., cabinet, shelf bracket) attachment

110
52/36.6

Including a slotted tubular portion

120
52/36.3

Fireplace mantel

15
52/34

Lavatory fixture

94
52/35

Wall juncture (e.g., bathtub surround kit)

104
52/29

Mounted for movement

80
52/30

Elevator in multistory

79
52/31

Revolving or endless-type conveyor

17
52/32

Swinging

29
52/37

On or adjacent portal frame; e.g., window cleaner`s hook

22
52/40

On shaft or tower

149
52/38

Sign; e.g., nameplate or ornament

44
52/39

Supported from ceiling

167
52/36.1

Task-area type repositionable component (e.g., modular booth, workstation, or concession stand)

275
52/36.2

With top covering

71
52/27.5

With a telephone (e.g., booth or stand)

17
52/573.1

Including design feature (e.g., integral corrugation, tensioners) accommodating dimensional variation responsive to changing conditions

142
52/364

Installed screed or unit with specified feature retaining penetrating fastener

66
52/366

Adhesively secured

21
52/376

Composite, including pierceable nonmetal component

59
52/377

Fastener deflecting

11
52/365

Position adjusting means

36
52/367

Stonelike material base type; e.g., concrete set

23
52/368

Composite shaft: pierceable component

8
52/370

Holder engages opposite sides of ground member

16
52/369

Integral means on holder penetrates ground member

1
52/372

Locked together base and receiver

12
52/375

Base is preformed module or panel

15
52/373

Shell with fastener-retaining feature

3
52/374

Filler

4
52/371

Screed of striplike material

39
52/17

Insulated railway car-type roof

9
52/404.1

Insulating insert; e.g., filler in cavity in preconstructed or cast structure

252
52/404.4

Composed of modules having complementary abutting edges

44
52/406.1

Enveloped-type filler

62
52/406.3

Insert containing chamber

41
52/406.2

Self-contained insulating unit

72
52/407.1

Filler spaced from inside face of cavity

52
52/407.3

Filler pieces within barrier frame (e.g., rafter, joist)

60
52/407.2

Filler suspended by supporting means surrounding at least four sides thereof

22
52/407.5

Insulation defines air enclosing cell or compartment

30
52/407.4

Means (e.g., fastener) to position insulation via supporting means for the barrier

58
52/404.5

Insulation suspended from discrete member (e.g., rod) within cavity

19
52/405.1

Stonelike type (e.g., concrete, masonry) shell

119
52/405.3

Having reinforcement in shell or insert

74
52/405.4

Insert having aligning feature

31
52/405.2

Shell having end interfitting means

16
52/404.3

With divider between and holding insulating layer

102
52/404.2

With retaining means penetrating insulating layer

88
52/250

Intersection of a cast stonelike component (e.g., concrete floor or wall) to another component (e.g., wall)

93
52/260

Cast in situ column with radiating-type reinforcement

19
52/259

Cast in situ material at module juncture

119
52/251

Cast reinforced vertical and horizontal members

106
52/252

Distinct horizontal sustainers between columns

74
52/253

Rods engage rings or plates at supports

14
52/258

Laterally related modules with concealed cast-sustainer

23
52/272

Intersection of wall to floor, ceiling, roof, or another wall (i.e., two-way corner construction)

84
52/283

Barrier or module seated on projecting means on vertical structure

74
52/284

Block type or modular panel type

215
52/286

Block type having vertical and horizontal keys

76
52/285.1

Finite (i.e., not coextensive), disparate material tie

50
52/285.3

Clip-type tie

34
52/285.2

Including threaded tie member

53
52/285.4

Lockpin-type tie

34
52/273

Flexible barrier covering: shaped or edge-attached

115
52/275

Laterally related modules; e.g., spaced surfacing forms corner

55
52/279

Abutting inner modules with outer l-type module

16
52/276

Multiplane overlapping angle and barrier sections

49
52/277

Arcuate angle section

26
52/278

Means attaching angle section to substructure

36
52/281

Sustainer coextensive with junction of panels or modules

193
52/282.1

Exposed sustainer

96
52/282.3

Wall, ceiling, or floor section designed to receive corner connector

64
52/282.4

With fastener

67
52/282.5

Compressing a clamping means

33
52/282.2

With three or more identical panel or module connection points

77
52/280

Trihedral shafts-type corner

63
52/274

With footing; e.g., foundation

100
52/254

With revealed embedded protector

54
52/255

Cast in situ facings (e.g., corner bead)

82
52/257

Longitudinally spaced discrete anchor portions

20
52/256

With separate anchor portions

26
52/232

Irreversibly reactive component

334
52/106

Jail-type structure

69
52/103

Land marker or monument

98
52/104

With translucent feature

26
52/518

Lapped multiplanar surfacing; e.g., shingle type

221
52/519

Interfitted sections

115
52/527

Coplanar tab on margin

21
52/523

Edge and slit

28
52/524

Interfitting slits

13
52/525

With tab

13
52/536

Face-to-face tongue and groove; e.g., dado

110
52/537

Meshing corrugated sheet type

124
52/538

Plural opposed flanges

16
52/520

Fastener or anchor at juncture

236
52/521

Traversing surfacing

92
52/528

Folded, rolled, or indented in situ

95
52/533

Joint with fluid-handling feature

107
52/534

Formed by deformation of base material

19
52/542

Perpendicularly directed flange

85
52/535

Plural offset portions

61
52/541

Rabbet

33
52/529

Reentrant

62
52/532

At corner of section

4
52/530

Plural oppositely opening

36
52/531

With terminal flange extending beyond joint

56
52/522

Resilient detent

70
52/526

Tab and aperture

20
52/539

Tongue and groove

135
52/540

With laminated lap section

66
52/556

Metal face end covering

17
52/557

Plural tabs or facing elements simulator

94
52/559

Formed by slot

45
52/558

Formed embossment or groove

33
52/560

Tapered

55
52/543

With fastener or anchor

118
52/547

Edge-embracing

111
52/548

With integral piercing point

12
52/550

Embracing or interfitted with substructure

34
52/545

Engaging folded section of strip or facing

125
52/549

Facing clamped to substructure by discrete external member

52
52/546

Fitted within edge slot or notch

77
52/544

Interengaging connectable fastener parts

61
52/552

Secured to or integral with cover section

32
52/551

Subjacent fastener strip

123
52/554

With pattern-forming feature

79
52/555

Facing simulating plural elements

156
52/553

With spacing or space-forming feature

113
52/561

Laterally related, individually assembled courses

57
52/568

Connected by transverse hidden joining member

49
52/566

Header unit traverses course

14
52/567

Internal lock-head on header unit

5
52/569

Opposed lateral monolithic projections on modules

10
52/570

Locking type; i.e., against lateral separation

46
52/571

Additional lock means between projections

15
52/572

Opposed projections abutting

12
52/562

Utilizing discrete dissimilar material tie

151
52/565

Embedded in course module

99
52/563

Engaging lateral integral projection on module

28
52/564

Engaging opposed deformations in course modules

65
52/109

Lazy tong extension unit

98
52/233

Log wall-type construction

191
52/473

Louvered panel

177
52/749.1

Machine or implement

249
52/749.13

Masonry

86
52/749.14

Bricklaying machine

34
52/749.15

Lining

22
52/749.12

Roofing

111
52/749.11

Tiling

42
52/DIG.4

Magnetic connecting means for building components

72
52/DIG.2

Masonry lattice or openwork

16
52/167.1

Means compensating earth-transmitted force (e.g., earthquake)

481
52/167.3

Cross bracing

126
52/167.2

Dynamic force generator

104
52/167.4

Relative motion means between a structure and its foundation

158
52/167.7

Elastomeric support

105
52/167.8

With damping or limiting means

120
52/167.9

Polymeric support structure (e.g., teflon)

64
52/167.5

Rolling support

46
52/167.6

With damping or limiting means

55
52/310

Means removing excess moisture from cast in situ mass

29
52/111

Mechanism operated relatively movable shaft assembly

90
52/115

Fluid pressure actuated

87
52/121

Longitudinally extensible by flexible drive or hoist

74
52/114

Moves about vertical axis

26
52/112

Opposed barrier-engaging; e.g., rock drill column

6
52/116

Tilts relative to base

85
52/117

Relatively moving sections

35
52/120

Gin pole hoist

33
52/119

Lifting arm directly engages tower

26
52/118

Telescoping

203
52/113

With spring-actuated return

7
52/750

Miscellaneous

55
52/DIG.11

Mobile-structure stabilizing anchor

108
52/578

Module or panel having discrete edgewise or face-to-face connecting feature

166
52/581

Edge-to-edge openwork panels

90
52/589.1

Having integral key

139
52/590.1

Dovetail-type key

42
52/590.3

Having mortise with internal space

21
52/590.2

Keys, mortises, or key and mortise on opposed faces or edges

101
52/591.1

Key on angularly related edges or faces

141
52/591.3

Key designed for four direction lock

34
52/591.2

Multiple, finite keys (e.g, perpendicular sawtooth)

49
52/591.4

Rabbet on two perpendicular faces or edge and face (e.g., ship lap) for key

62
52/591.5

With additional locking feature (e.g., fastener)

40
52/592.1

Keys, mortises, or key and mortise on opposed edges or faces

361
52/592.6

Designed for stacking (e.g., key on top surface, mortise on bottom)

190
52/592.4

Having mortise with internal space

79
52/592.5

And provided for stacking

35
52/592.2

Key designed for four direction lock

89
52/592.3

In a vertical arrangement

41
52/588.1

Interfitted integral flange

304
52/580

Opposed discrete edger-spacers; e.g., hollow panels

84
52/582.1

With joining means of dissimilar material and separate from unit

256
52/584.1

Clamp type

186
52/583.1

Connecting protruding ends of units` reinforcement (e.g., rebar)

72
52/582.2

Includes lock or latch mechanism

81
52/587.1

Protruding tying means (hook or eyebolt) embedded in unit at other end

45
52/585.1

Tie (e.g., dowel) placed in preformed opposed openings

148
52/586.1

Tie along and within edge or face groove; e.g., spline

240
52/586.2

Spline having particular shape (bone, arrow, dovetail, etc.)

131
52/579

Z- or u-strips, aligned flanges forming major faces

55
52/231

Monolith with sustainer and means tensioning additional reinforcement

17
52/318

Monolithic barrier with revealed intersecting stiffeners; e.g., terrazo

27
52/234

Multiroom or level

100
52/235

Curtain-wall; i.e., panel attached outside floor or beam

490
52/236.3

Multilevel

159
52/236.9

Abutting vertical structure at horizontal structure juncture

43
52/236.5

Continuous cementitious barrier

21
52/236.6

Floor intermediate wall ends

48
52/236.4

Staggered levels

28
52/236.7

Superimposed vertical structure with spacing horizontal structure

46
52/236.8

Horizontal structure includes component of settable material

37
52/236.1

Nonrectangular

61
52/236.2

Curvilinear

45
52/238.1

Partition secured to and crossed by preconstructed barrier

248
52/239

Cubicle type; i.e., spaced from floor or ceiling

563
52/241

Elongated terminal member

299
52/242

Interfitted trim plate

105
52/243.1

Movable element on partition engages overhead barrier; i.e., ceiling, to secure partition in place

109
52/243

Spaced sustainers individually connected to barriers

92
52/240

With tensioning means

24
52/596

Opaque stonelike module

130
52/597

Discrete clip-gripping facing sheet

12
52/600

Elongated reinforcing

130
52/601

Dissimilar material edging

88
52/602

Slab type with integral ribs

82
52/605

Grooves on juncture face

179
52/598

Lateral retaining feature on facing sheet

26
52/599

Terminal flanges

10
52/608

Nonrectangular cross-section

178
52/609

Faces with offset edges

89
52/610

L-shaped

33
52/611

T-shaped

35
52/604

Particularly related to adjacent module

313
52/603

With integral spacing projections

99
52/612

With layered stonelike components

165
52/606

With traversing passage

257
52/607

Additional intersecting, transversing passage, or groove

97
52/342

Openly spaced slat-type lath

11
52/343

Woven or filament connected

9
52/633

Openwork; e.g., truss, trellis, grille, screen, frame, or rebar chair

74
52/645

Components adjustably or collapsibly connected

218
52/646

Three-dimensional space-defining

337
52/639

Curvilinear or peaked truss

122
52/644

Arcuate chord

39
52/641

Collapsible or demountable

93
52/642

Laminated

25
52/643

Structurally related trusses

98
52/640

With means to vary camber

52
52/659

Embedded-type free, discrete elements; e.g., set or rings

48
52/660

Fabric or lattice; e.g., indeterminate grating

91
52/663

Discrete component; wholly internal; e.g., architectural grille

44
52/670

Expanded metal

22
52/671

Laterally displaced sections; e.g., corrugated

12
52/672

Nonexpanded, channel-shaped ribs

17
52/664

Intersecting strips or strands

233
52/669

Dissimilar cross-section between crossings

71
52/666

Face-to-face slats, edges coplanar

32
52/668

Interfitted edge slot

115
52/667

Slat orifice encompasses slat

113
52/665

Separate connector at crossing

204
52/676

Mesh type with attached discrete bodies

11
52/661

Perforated with attached filaments

4
52/673

Perforated

25
52/674

Corrugated

25
52/675

Material laterally displaced

11
52/662

Plural facially contacting layers

18
52/656.1

Outside corner or peripherally bordered (i.e., framing, etc.)

197
52/657

"x" or corner brace

64
52/656.8

Grille-type insert

64
52/658

Integral corner; e.g., bent shaft

57
52/656.9

Joint, connector

360
52/656.2

Portal frame or closure frame

99
52/656.3

Fireproof

12
52/656.4

For door

141
52/656.7

For screen or storm door or window or shutter, etc.

75
52/656.5

For window

182
52/656.6

Metal sash or frame

69
52/697

Shaft with truss-braced cross-arm

29
52/690

Side-by-side terminus shafts; e.g., truss

159
52/693

Diagonal bracing

254
52/694

Continuous serpentine; e.g., warren truss

85
52/695

X-braced; i.e., connectors crossing

56
52/696

Sheet metal-type spacer-connector

155
52/692

Truss with compound chord

30
52/691

Truss with inclined lower chord

27
52/677

Spacer-positioner; e.g., rebar chair

142
52/678

Adjustable support

36
52/686

Crossed supported member type

54
52/679

Penetrator with limiting stop

14
52/680

Hook-type head integral with penetrating leg

4
52/681

Penetrating leg traversing separate stop

5
52/683

Block-type stop

3
52/682

Cup, bulb, or u-shaped stop

13
52/687

Plural feet or seat

106
52/689

Single seat

49
52/688

Units attached to separate connector

15
52/684

Support member retaining means movable or deformable to final position

37
52/685

Crossed supported member type

34
52/637

Superimposed three-dimensional units

64
52/638

Diagonal and horizontal bracing extend from juncture of sections

78
52/648.1

Three-dimensional space-defining

131
52/650.1

Beam (e.g., girder, joist, etc.)

90
52/650.2

Inclined struts or ties meeting at intermediate runner

31
52/653.1

Framework

220
52/653.2

Having tubular member

140
52/651.11

Having perimeter-surrounding element

18
52/655.1

Having specific connector, etc.

323
52/655.2

Spheroidal

58
52/650.3

Openwork deck, walkway, ceiling, etc.

147
52/654.1

Parallel trellises or sheets held by disparate connector

68
52/649.1

Reinforcement for settable material

71
52/649.2

For beam, column, etc.

16
52/649.6

Additional laterally projecting means

3
52/649.7

Spacer-positioner

7
52/649.3

Having perimeter-surrounding element

7
52/649.4

Helical

11
52/649.5

Collapsible

4
52/649.8

Spacer-positioner

24
52/652.1

Triangular lattice

55
52/651.01

Vertically oriented (e.g., tower, etc.)

44
52/651.07

Column, mast, etc.

35
52/651.09

Inclined struts or ties meeting at intermediate runner

10
52/651.08

Internal transverse spacer for runners

3
52/651.02

For electrical conductor (e.g., line-pole, line-tower, etc.)

28
52/651.04

Having perimeter-surrounding element (e.g., helical, etc.)

6
52/651.03

Internal transverse spacer for runners

6
52/651.05

For supporting hoisting or boring equipment (e.g., derrick, gantry)

19
52/651.06

Inclined struts or ties meeting at intermediate runner

8
52/651.1

Scaffolding

28
52/634

Truss with unitary chord and web; e.g., sheet metal

37
52/635

Expanded metal

14
52/636

Web portions connected between chords

21
52/647

Wire connected to flange of i- or t-type member

9
52/290

Opposed strip sections (baseboards) and outwardly extending sustainer

45
52/311.1

Ornamental: color, thickness variation, or dissimilar elements forming pattern

169
52/311.3

Decorative feature on a grille-type support

21
52/311.2

Elements interfit or abut to create design

124
52/314

Facer formed to simulate multiple units

233
52/316

Integral relief of face

84
52/312

Trim strip with filler strip

68
52/315

Visible discrete elements in cast material

80
52/313

Wood grain pattern arrangement

65
52/155

Piercing or expanding earth anchor

221
52/157

Auger-type penetrator

152
52/156

Disparate subterranean anchor components

60
52/159

Guided in plane normal to shaft

14
52/158

Laterally held, translating driven piercer

23
52/162

Pivot means connecting separate fluke or hook

36
52/164

Connected by pivoted brace or tie

8
52/163

Fluke or hook pivoted intermediate their ends

42
52/160

Spreader cam or plate

26
52/161

Screw operated

14
52/165

Supporting separate axially aligned shaft

155
52/DIG.10

Polyhedron

260
52/79.1

Preassembled subenclosure or substructure section(s) of unit or building

443
52/79.3

Angularly stacked

33
52/79.5

Collapsible for ease of transport

225
52/79.14

Continuous cementitious barrier

35
52/79.4

Nonrectangular substructure

115
52/79.7

Opening between subenclosures

65
52/79.8

Portal to portal

48
52/79.6

Porch or vestibule

37
52/79.2

Vertically staggered

37
52/79.9

With retaining or attaching means

164
52/79.11

Cast in situ

28
52/79.13

Distinct vertical tie

37
52/79.12

Separate frame

50
52/741.1

Processes

320
52/746.1

Adhering preformed sheet-form member

209
52/746.11

For roofing

238
52/746.12

Mosaic veneer

31
52/745.21

Anchor, bond, etc.

214
52/747.1

Assembling exposed modules

190
52/748.1

Overlapping or interfolding edges (e.g., shingling, etc.)

201
52/748.11

Sheathing

55
52/747.12

Stone-like module

136
52/747.13

Refactory

34
52/747.11

Tiling

104
52/745.05

Barrier construction

165
52/745.06

Cover

107
52/745.07

Arcuate

85
52/745.08

Using prefabricated unit

75
52/745.13

Using prefabricated unit

153
52/745.14

Hinged unit

48
52/745.09

Vertical

142
52/745.12

Support

63
52/745.1

Using prefabricated unit

181
52/745.11

Pivoted unit

40
52/745.17

Column, mast, etc., construction

87
52/745.18

Using prefabricated unit

62
52/745.19

Fabrication of member, module, etc.

283
52/745.2

And moving into position

184
52/742.1

Filling preformed cavity

88
52/742.12

Filler is sheet material

73
52/742.13

Filler material is flowable

165
52/742.14

Filler is cementitious (e.g., concrete, etc.)

249
52/742.15

Fastening

57
52/742.11

For appliance

8
52/742.16

Grouting or pointing

91
52/745.15

Portal or closure construction

123
52/745.16

Using prefabricated unit

99
52/741.3

Protection

184
52/741.11

Requiring soil work

62
52/741.12

Container

49
52/741.15

Support

97
52/741.14

Upright erection

56
52/741.13

Wall

97
52/741.4

Sealing

224
52/741.41

Cementitious surfacing

93
52/741.2

Stair

37
52/745.01

Storage facility construction

83
52/745.02

Using prefabricated subenclosure

80
52/745.03

Stacked

58
52/745.04

Tower support

17
52/45

Railroad car roof construction

23
52/54

Central discrete ridge member

5
52/55

Relatively movable covering sections

3
52/46

Continuous carline; e.g., discrete coextensive rafter

7
52/47

And longitudinal ridge

2
52/50

Laterally verging sections

3
52/52

Over juncture of covering sheets

9
52/48

Purlin or cross-bracing

6
52/51

Separate end fastener or support

9
52/49

Superjacent covering strip

5
52/56

Covering sheet with overhanging continuing edge section

9
52/53

Transverse sustaining rib integral with covering

13
52/393

Relatively yieldable preformed separator (i.e., expansion joint)

143
52/394

Between overlapping edges of surfacing sections

48
52/396.04

Exposed separator between (1) set or cured concrete, (2) metal, wood, plastic, etc., or (3) prefabricated components

143
52/396.08

Between (1) brick or block courses, or (2) individual adjacent bricks or blocks

34
52/396.09

Bricks or blocks designed to receive separator

16
52/396.1

Between tile-type components

21
52/396.06

Composed of at least one collapsible cell (e.g., hollow)

84
52/396.07

Having a bight portion

51
52/396.05

With embedded anchor means

79
52/396.01

Fire or heat resistive type (e.g., for furnace wall)

41
52/402

Held by separate spacer

32
52/395

Separating bridger strip from juncture of panels

98
52/396.02

Separator inserted prior to or during pouring of two adjacent concrete sections

99
52/396.03

Including a collapsible cell (e.g., hollow), bight, or accordion-shaped portion

33
52/73

Rigid barrier cantilevered from vertical support

131
52/74

Awning type

59
52/78

Horizontal slatlike surfacing

16
52/75

Longitudinal axis of slats inclined

9
52/76

With side panel

3
52/77

Diverse side and top panels

3
52/57

Roof finial or cresting

111
52/41

Roof running board or saddle

3
52/44

Attached to seam

3
52/42

Shaped to accommodate seam

6
52/43

Also ridge cap

14
52/DIG.16

Roofing with pressure sensitive adhesive (e.g., shingle from 52/173)

34
52/DIG.15

Seal for corrugated sheets

15
52/455

Sectioned imperforate facing within perpheral frame; e.g., plural panel door

224
52/457

Edge-abutted panels

38
52/458

Panel edge flanges connected

23
52/456

Intersecting separators within frame

153
52/344

Settable material receiving backer fixed to furring, joist, or stud

42
52/357

Discrete clip engaging back of support and in front of backer

19
52/358

Elongated wire-type clip

6
52/359

Engaging flange, adjacent backer, of flange web-type support

17
52/360

Single clip engaging oppositely extending flanges

5
52/361

Impaling-type fastener

20
52/362

Support penetrated

10
52/363

Backer penetrated

39
52/352

Integral backer and elongated support

5
52/354

Integral part of support between edges of coplanar backers

14
52/355

With discrete separable fastener for backer

4
52/348

Intersecting or crossing members forming backer frame

21
52/350

Member supported by flange of crossing member

7
52/349

Terminal engaging flange or flanged member

6
52/346

Means accommodating movement of backer

13
52/356

Support structurally modified to retain backer

11
52/345

With adjustable spacer

4
52/347

With isolating means on supported side of backer

5
52/351

With tie anchored in load-bearing barrier

16
52/353

With tie crossing laterally related backers

5
52/720.1

Shaft (i.e., elongated rigid structure)

73
52/720.2

Baluster type (e.g., newel post, spindle, etc.)

31
52/733.1

Ceiling hanger

70
52/726.1

End-to-end connected sections

210
52/726.2

Beam

78
52/726.3

Upright

108
52/726.5

Chimney, flue, etc.

3
52/726.4

Utility pole

89
52/734.1

For closure or closure portal

60
52/734.2

Window came, glazing bar, etc.

40
52/735.1

For vehicle

117
52/737.1

Girder, column, etc.

47
52/737.6

Box-type, channel, or angle, cross-section

91
52/737.4

Having shell-like outer layer

88
52/737.5

Partial sleeve (e.g., collar, etc.)

43
52/737.2

Plural or composite having attached intersecting member

70
52/737.3

Wood/metal composite

56
52/738.1

Having shell-like outer layer

115
52/729.1

I-beam

138
52/729.2

Compound construction

59
52/729.3

Corrugated web

30
52/729.4

Wooden component

81
52/729.5

Folded sheet material

52
52/730.1

Longitudinally related striplike sections

126
52/730.3

Closure related (e.g., stile, sash bar, mullion, etc.)

52
52/730.4

Forms hollow enclosure (e.g., tubular)

106
52/730.5

Having interlocking feature

67
52/730.6

Having angular component (e.g., having l, t, z cross-section)

89
52/732.1

Forms hollow enclosure

134
52/732.2

Having interlocking feature

62
52/732.3

Upright

50
52/730.2

Reinforcement for settable material

30
52/731.1

Structural support

131
52/731.2

Forms hollow enclosure (e.g., box beam)

136
52/731.6

For vehicle

96
52/731.3

Having interlocking feature

81
52/731.4

Upright

48
52/731.5

Partition support (e.g., stud, furring, etc.)

94
52/731.7

Having angular component (e.g., having l, t, z cross-section)

174
52/731.9

Partition support (e.g., stud, furring, etc.)

119
52/731.8

Upright

38
52/730.7

Wood

154
52/720.3

Security bar

11
52/721.1

Stone-like component (e.g., concrete, etc.)

15
52/724.1

Having feature resisting transverse loading (e.g., beam)

42
52/724.4

Having arch feature

8
52/724.5

Having outer layer or shell

34
52/724.3

Lattice-type structure

5
52/724.2

Tension member having attached projection

13
52/721.2

Upright

25
52/722.1

Conduit

19
52/723.1

Having shell-like outer layer

38
52/723.2

Partial sleeve (e.g., collar, etc.)

18
52/721.3

Sustainer

16
52/721.4

Having outer layer or shell

69
52/721.5

Partial sleeve or collar

21
52/739.1

Strut

57
52/733.2

Stud, furring-strip, lath-strip, etc.

95
52/733.4

Curtain wall joint

76
52/733.3

Having projection which is one piece with shaft

76
52/740.1

Tension member (e.g., re-bar)

57
52/740.9

Axially twisted

9
52/740.2

Embossed or dimpled

7
52/740.6

Having projection which is one piece with shaft

8
52/740.7

Mechanically attached or bonded

12
52/740.3

Ribbed

21
52/740.4

Longitudinal

12
52/740.5

Spiral

19
52/740.8

Sinuous curve type

8
52/736.1

Upright (e.g., post, pole, etc.)

111
52/736.2

Having attached intersecting member (e.g., cross-arm)

96
52/736.3

Having shell-like outer layer

93
52/736.4

Partial sleeve (e.g., collar, etc.)

90
52/632

Shaft or openwork, axially extensible

144
52/153

Shaft with embedding wing-type brace

29
52/154

Wings in different planes

29
52/110

Shaft, vehicle shell attached; e.g., antenna

24
52/2.11

Shaped or strengthened by fluid pressure

113
52/2.22

Comprising spaced, sheetlike members and fluid chamber therebetween

66
52/2.23

Including subdividing elements

47
52/2.13

Confined tubular element exerts force

48
52/2.14

For sealing a closure panel

17
52/2.16

Fluid pressure is subatmospheric

14
52/2.15

Form for hardenable material

53
52/2.25

Including hold down means

59
52/2.26

Comprising strandlike element

34
52/2.17

Including ingress/egress provision

87
52/2.18

Intersecting tubular elements form framework

90
52/2.12

Loading dock doorway seal

33
52/2.24

Sheetlike member comprising plural, edge-joined sections

44
52/2.19

Supported on rigid-walled structure

50
52/2.21

Upstanding column (e.g., mast, tower)

51
52/506.01

Sheetlike element assembled parallel to existing wall, ceiling, or floor (e.g., insulating panel, sheathing)

150
52/506.05

Assembled with fastening device

264
52/513

Discrete dissimilar tie between stonelike components

100
52/506.06

Element spaced from wall, ceiling, or floor and held by discrete retaining means (e.g., suspended ceiling or wall)

291
52/506.07

Inverted t-bar type

286
52/506.08

Section designed (e.g., groove, integral hanger) to fasten to retaining means

168
52/506.09

Having abutting edges to conceal retaining means

66
52/506.1

Edges interfit

75
52/508

Facially opposed barrier sections form cavity

173
52/506.02

For furnace or refrigeration

83
52/506.03

Mounted on frame

16
52/506.04

Double wall, ceiling, or floor

8
52/507

Grille panel facer

82
52/510

Integral rear-seating ledge on facer

48
52/511

Mounting means attached to facer; e.g., upholstery panel

215
52/512

Separate fastener held by penetrating fastener

186
52/509

With separate fastener extending beyond margin

226
52/DIG.14

Shelter shaped to article configuration

38
52/22

Specified roof spaced from ceiling

82
52/169.1

Specified terranean relationship

153
52/169.9

Discrete, spaced foundation elements (e.g., post, column)

154
52/169.2

Geographic

43
52/169.3

Divided terrane

32
52/169.4

Inclined terrane

45
52/169.11

Means to control heat transfer; e.g., insulation or frostline positioning

55
52/169.12

Mobile home skirt

42
52/169.7

Open top, embedded container, tank, or reservoir

267
52/169.8

With laterally spaced foundation element

33
52/170

Shaft reinforcement adjacent earth's surface

117
52/169.13

Shaft; i.e., elongated rigid structure

56
52/169.6

Subterranean enclosure with portal opening; e.g., storm or root cellar, bomb shelter

184
52/169.5

With drain or vent exterior to foundation perimeter

308
52/169.14

With waterproofing means; e.g., covering, coating, or lamina

200
52/177

Specified wear or friction-type traffic-carrying surface

337
52/181

Exposed embedded element or inserted filler

89
52/180

Perforate structure having twisted element or particular surface

68
52/179

Tread-nosing; e.g., shaped stair pad

70
52/182

Stepped; e.g., stair

171
52/187

Helical type

75
52/183

Interconnected relatively movable components

104
52/189

Precast stonelike component

31
52/190

Integral tread and riser

19
52/191

Risers connected to common stringer

63
52/188

Tread unit on horizontal tread member connected to riser

85
52/184

With additional building feature

81
52/186

Closure

19
52/185

Multilevel building

35
52/84

Streamline cross-section; i.e., airfoil

17
52/108

Striplike unit, reversibly flexible and rigid

109
52/DIG.9

Structure including reclaimed component (e.g., trash)

147
52/DIG.7

Synthetic building materials, reinforcements and equivalents (e.g., rubinstein pats.)

62
52/DIG.12

Temporary protective expedient

136
52/222

Tensioned or flexed sheet facing

315
52/261

Three-way corner construction (e.g., two walls and a floor)

26
52/262

Barrier resting on top of vertical structures; e.g., walls

129
52/263

On column (e.g., elevated floor)

321
52/264

Floor supports walls

100
52/265

Layered barrier

59
52/266

Vertically superposed wall sections

32
52/267

Wall of contacting layers

28
52/268

Disparate material lamina between layers

43
52/269

Dissimilar material sheet-form facing

34
52/270

Walls of modular construction

150
52/271

Joint key between superimposed modules

80
52/DIG.6

Toothed connecting means

71
52/DIG.3

Trailer or mobile home skirt

36
52/171.3

Transparent panel having active treatment with gas or liquid

228
52/172

Hygroscopic material; e.g., internal drier

197
52/575

Trapezoid-shaped block (e.g., keystone)

18
52/244

Tubular structure with exposed terminus edge protector

42
52/403.1

Underlying compressible layer or pad (e.g., floor systems)

211
52/171.2

Vehicle-type windshield defogger or deicer

61
52/DIG.13

Velcro

200
52/384

Veneer tiles held by nonload-bearing grid

92
52/385

Attached to additional substructure

93
52/386

Integral projections on backer

50
52/387

Engaging edges of tile

88
52/388

Mesh-type backer; e.g., woven fabric

30
52/389

Tiles embedded in settable material

87
52/146

Vertical structure with brace, or guy, extending diagonally to a base

57
52/147

Attached discrete guard

27
52/148

Flexible guy type

55
52/152

Spaced or angularly related braces

27
52/149

With adjustable means

47
52/150

At brace and shaft intersection

16
52/151

For tie between shaft and brace

6
52/300

Vertical structure with upper terminal bearing plate or cap

129
52/301

Shaft

131
52/86

Vertically curved arch with terminal support

288
52/88

Monolithic arch

47
52/89

Stonelike modules form arch

44
52/87

With deck structure

16
52/171.1

Viewing port for specific environment

34
52/306

Visible translucent block or embedded component

108
52/307

With preform of nontranslucent material

39
52/308

Forming edging for translucent panel

121
52/302.1

Wall, ceiling, floor, or roof designed for ventilation or drainage

398
52/302.6

Embedded flashing

76
52/302.2

For a grain bin

18
52/302.5

For a pole or post

5
52/302.7

Including a plug for drain or vent

46
52/302.3

With the vent or drain entirely along at least one substantial dimension (e.g., length, not thickness)

309
52/302.4

Composed of interfitting blocks

49
52/220.1

Wall, ceiling, or floor designed for utilities

284
52/220.5

Completed accessible continous trench duct type

117
52/220.8

Having a passageway through the entire wall, ceiling, or floor thickness (e.g., poke-through)

302
52/220.2

Load-bearing, prefabricated, abutting units with aligned utility passages

163
52/220.3

Multiple passageway or multicellular load-bearing units (e.g., grid or two parallel pipes in a slab)

135
52/220.4

Corrugated type

61
52/220.7

Partition type (e.g., raceway arrangement)

328
52/220.6

Suspended ceiling

46
52/204.5

Window or window sash, sill, mullion, or glazing

191
52/204.53

Architrave; i.e., molding or finish strip touching pane face

100
52/204.54

Separable and lapped sections

55
52/204.62

Attaching means securing a pane to a sash member or to another pane

136
52/204.67

Contacting pane front and back then fastens to sash

26
52/204.68

Interconnected by intermediate member and fastener

16
52/204.64

Including cam or wedge

21
52/204.65

Clamped against pane by turning cam engaging screw

8
52/204.69

Pane to sash attaching means resiliently biased

53
52/204.66

Pivots or includes pivoting actuating means

23
52/204.63

Sash piercing element (e.g., glazing points)

7
52/204.705

Solid three-sided glazing strip

11
52/204.7

With attaching means element received in channel or aperture in sash

94
52/204.61

Decorative grill attached to sash

48
52/204.58

Finite tie for intersection of panes (i.e., corner)

10
52/209

Having a drain or vent

174
52/204.52

With a plug

21
52/204.51

Having a fixed pane and a movable pane

62
52/204.57

Intersection of panes having coextensive exposed sustainer (i.e., corner)

21
52/204.6

Multiple panes within a sash

54
52/204.59

Ornamental type; e.g., stained glass or mosaic type

46
52/208

Panel or panel edging, directly clamped or adhered to wall

497
52/204.55

Sash having integral securing means (e.g., nailing strip)

45
52/214

Catch or resilient strip

38
52/204.56

For size adjustment

28
52/204.591

Spacing pane from disparate edging

298
52/204.593

At least two spaced panes

163
52/204.595

Spaced by unitary or contacting u-channels

55
52/204.599

Metallic spring (e.g., strip separator)

24
52/204.597

Overlapping edge and face of pane

256
52/204.71

U-shaped channel formed of separate strips overlapping pane edge, front, and back

35
52/204.72

With mechanical fastener for securing strips

26
52/127.1

With adjunctive means for assembly or disassembly

90
52/127.3

Having component positioning means or control means for flowable material

60
52/127.4

Opening or passageway for flowable material

15
52/127.2

Removable prop or brace combined with structure component

186
52/127.5

Specific hand or tool engaging surface on structure component

67
52/127.6

Panel and frame connection

23
52/127.7

Structure includes tool or opening to provide access for a tool used in operating a locking, latching, attaching, or adjusting means

62
52/127.11

Cam surface

39
52/127.8

Panel joined to or released from peripheral frame

35
52/127.12

Threaded engagement means

53
52/127.9

Tool operates swinging arm latch

37
52/223.1

With component having discrete prestressing means

87
52/223.13

Anchorage (e.g., end)

249
52/223.4

Axially loaded vertical structure (e.g., column, derrick)

57
52/223.5

Composed of stacked sections

19
52/223.8

Beam, girder, or truss construction

106
52/223.9

Composed of abutting sections

46
52/223.11

Connecting adjacent ends of monolithic beam or girder

28
52/223.12

Homogenous design (e.g., all metal)

36
52/223.2

Pressure vessel

45
52/223.6

Slab or panel construction

103
52/223.7

Composed of abutting modular panels or blocks

154
52/223.14

Specific prestressing means

132
52/223.3

Tubular shaped tank, silo, cooling tower, etc.

49
52/515

With disparate protective coating

103
52/516

In situ applied layer coextensive with lapped sections

29
52/517

Repellant treated

39
52/19

With entrance for persons or objects in horizontal or inclined cover

160
52/21

Masonry or concrete

94
52/20

With additional enclosure structure; e.g., manhole

393
52/144

With exposed configuration having acoustical function

200
52/145

Absorbing material behind foraminous facing sheet

122
52/105

With indicia

244
52/122.1

With lifting or handling means for primary component or assembly

62
52/125.2

Construction or component having means to engage hand or cable-type lifting means

79
52/125.4

Embedded in settable material

87
52/125.5

Embedded socket element

85
52/125.6

Engaging means cooperates with rigid, intermediate device which distributes load or lifts multiple components

41
52/125.3

Unitary engaging means in monolithic or single contruction or component

21
52/125.1

Lift slab

59
52/123.1

Mast or enclosure section elevated to superimposed position

56
52/126.1

Position adjusting means; e.g., leveling

167
52/126.5

For horizontal barrier only

101
52/126.6

Adjustable pedestal

238
52/126.2

For service duct or outlet

36
52/126.3

For vertical barrier only

56
52/126.4

Threaded element engages support surface

88
52/126.7

Threaded element engages support surface

66
52/124.1

Vault component

6
52/124.2

Having hand, hoist, or tackle engaging means embedded in settable material

15
52/443

With means (e.g., apertures, projections) for receiving settable material facing (e.g., plaster)

47
52/454

Attached filament or mesh

76
52/444

Block-type backer with integral facing receiving feature

14
52/449

Cementitious material covered by adhered apertured sheet

13
52/450

Corrugated

33
52/451

Laminated on planar sheet

13
52/452

With transverse filament

9
52/445

Discrete particles adhered to backer

10
52/446

Disparate coating material on backer

19
52/453

Grooved backer

13
52/447

Separate sections with connecting feature

8
52/448

Interengaging edge joint

13
52/514

With means for split-prevention or damaged part repair

331
52/514.5

Using settable material (e.g., grout)

79
52/168

With protective liquid supply

51
52/6

With stadium or auditorium feature

150
52/7

Movable stage

101
52/8

Seating arrangement

90
52/9

Shiftable seating section

119
52/10

Power means

39
52/309.1

With synthetic resinous component

311
52/309.4

Foam

250
52/309.5

Adhesive

74
52/309.8

Adjacent nonporous layer

231
52/309.12

Cementitious material

416
52/309.9

Nonporous exterior faces

393
52/309.11

Tie between exterior faces

312
52/309.6

Open cell

25
52/309.7

With an embedded, elongated component

262
52/309.2

Locally reinforced to receive a fastener

74
52/309.3

Nonfoam adhesive

71
52/309.13

With nonresinous component

134
52/309.17

Cementitious material

231
52/309.15

Core

112
52/309.16

Embedded, elongated component

211
52/309.14

Exterior faces

138
52/174

With traffic-guiding feature

98
52/175

Multilevel building with ramp

29
52/176

Central ramp group

11
52/DIG.17

With transparent walls or roof (e.g., sunroom)

52
52/143

With transporting feature

231
 
 
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