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Class Information
Number: 494
Name: Imperforate bowl: centrifugal separators >
Description: Apparatus and process, not provided for elsewhere, for the breaking up or subdividing of material, which material comprises a mixture of fluids or fluent substances, into two or more components by utilizing a rotatable, receptacle-like member having a generally solid wall, and commonly termed a bowl, for subjecting the material to centrifugal force.


Class Number Class Name No. of Patents
494/35

Bowl and means external thereof for recirculating material

59
494/83

Including bearing structure

83
494/42

Including driven means at least partially external of bowl for moving material thereto or therefrom

63
494/22

Including introduction of differing-weight fluids (e.g., liquids) for countercurrent flow

35
494/12

Including means or structure for promoting safety

80
494/16

Including plurality of miniature bowls (e.g., test tubes) distrubuted about rotatable carrier and readily removable therefrom

318
494/17

And means for introducing either material or auxiliary fluid into bowls

68
494/18

Including conduit of flexible umbilical cable type

77
494/19

And means for rotating each bowl about own axis

28
494/21

Comprising flexible bowls embraced by pockets provided therefor in carrier

57
494/20

Having bowls, or holders therefor, pivotaby attached to carrier for tilting during rotation of carrier

171
494/31

Including plurality of separate and distinct bowls

39
494/32

And means external of bowls for conducting material therebetween

18
494/33

Having bowls equally spaced from a central axis of rotation for orbiting thereabout

48
494/34

Having bowls spaced along common axis of rotation

15
494/38

Including sealing means

159
494/40

Comprising seal, or element cooperating therewith, movable axially for controlling outlet on periphery of bowl

55
494/39

For protecting evacuated, bowl-enclosing housing against gaseous infiltration

12
494/41

For sealing between stationary and moving elements

96
494/84

Including specific device or structure for driving or controlling bowl

284
494/82

Including vibration damping means

85
494/901

Involving mixture containing oil

69
494/900

Involving mixture containing one or more gases

54
494/902

Involving the use of mercury

5
494/85

Miscellaneous

94
494/37

Process

533
494/43

Rotatable bowl

251
494/44

Comprising plurality of bowls partly or wholly within one another

45
494/49

Driven by energy of material supplied

96
494/64

Having structural provision for facilitating cleaning (e.g., quick take apart)

39
494/46

Including bearing means adapted to enable bowl to establish dynamic axis of rotation

27
494/56

Including discharge-related structure in nature of (a) outlet having device for controlling quantity of flow, (b) element associated with pickup of material and adjustable for varying quality of flow, or (c) static scraper or the like for engaging material in moving bowl

185
494/57

Element associated with pickup of material and adjustable for varying quality of flow

33
494/58

Static scraper or the like for engaging material in moving bowl

44
494/59

And structure to receive or guide material loosened

6
494/50

Including driven material-moving means therein

35
494/51

Plural driven means

18
494/52

Rotatably driven coaxially with bowl, but differing as to direction or speed

32
494/53

Including element having helical blade

207
494/54

Modified blade

53
494/55

Including plurality of discrete pushing or scraping elements moving proximate to material collecting surface of bowl

34
494/45

Including flexible, removable lining therein

198
494/60

Including housing for bowl

206
494/61

And means for reducing, and maintaining, pressure in housing below that of environment

42
494/63

For vertically-oriented bowl, and having plural receivers at top for separated components

13
494/62

Serving to support bowl from above

19
494/47

Including means for imparting other movement to bowl in whole or in part before, during or after its axial rotation

42
494/48

Axial movement of one portion of bowl wall relative to another (e.g., for discharging)

46
494/79

Including plurality of axially-extending, plate-like elements located within vertically-oriented bowl

34
494/76

Including plurality of axially-extending, tubular elements located within vertically-oriented bowl

16
494/77

Each element concentric with axis of bowl

8
494/78

And at least one element having other-than-circular periphery

2
494/80

Including plurality of shelf-like elements located within vertically oriented bowl and extending generally horizontally inwardly from wall thereof

37
494/66

Including structure located within bowl and defining axially-extending, helical flow path

19
494/67

Including structure located within vertically-oriented bowl and extending outwardly from central region (e.g., axis) thereof

67
494/74

Comprising plurality of axially-extending, plate-like elements, each having its inner edge lying along central region

40
494/75

And each extending outwardly in curve of changing or constant radius

11
494/68

Comprising plurality of elements, each concentrically encircling axis of bowl and spaced therealong

25
494/70

Each extending away from region with significant downward, as well as significant outward, component (e.g., nested cones)

82
494/72

And extending therebeyond generally downwardly

3
494/73

And one or more elements having surface displaying three-dimensional configuration

13
494/71

And the plurality divided vertically into two or more, physically separate or functionally distinct groups

7
494/69

Each extending generally normally to region, and having surface displaying three-dimensional configuration

4
494/81

Material of bowl wall

85
494/65

Vertically-oriented, and including structural provision for bottom entry of material

53
494/1

With condition responsive means

97
494/7

For controlling drive of (a) bowl or (b) driven means within bowl

86
494/8

In response to load imposed upon driven means

19
494/9

In response to speed of bowl or rotarily-driven means therewithin

40
494/5

For controlling inlet valve

39
494/6

In response to level of liquid-type material in bowl or in reservoir for supplying bowl

8
494/2

For controlling outlet valve

51
494/4

In response to centrifugal force

23
494/3

In response to location of inner boundary of heavy component

32
494/11

With cyclic or time control means

53
494/13

With means for exchanging heat

41
494/14

Comprising or including means for cooling

66
494/36

With means for filtering

231
494/23

With means for furnishing auxiliary fluid to material or apparatus

26
494/26

Air at atmospheric, or greater, pressure

73
494/24

Energy of fluid utilized for driving bowl

34
494/25

Gas other than air

29
494/27

Liquid

160
494/29

Furnished at plural locations

61
494/30

Including one or more valves in incoming path

32
494/28

Moving radially inwardly toward axis of rotation of bowl

5
494/10

With means for indicating, inspecting, measuring, signaling or testing

336
494/15

With means for lubricating

38
 
 
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