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Class Information
Number: 475
Name: Planetary gear transmission systems or components >
Description: This is the class for planetary gear power transmission and elements thereof, such transmission being defined as an assembly of parts including interacting first and second gears each having a central axis and wherein, during at least one mode of operation, the axis of one of the gears follows a path extending around the axis of the other gear.


Class Number Class Name No. of Patents
475/900

Brake for input or output shaft

53
475/254

Condition responsive control

33
475/258

Centrifugally controlled clutch or brake

24
475/262

Axially engaged friction clutch

12
475/260

Centrifugal brake control

9
475/259

One-way clutch or brake

12
475/261

Positive clutch

3
475/256

Downshift responsive to high speed limit

13
475/255

Eccentrically weighted planet

16
475/263

Overload release

59
475/264

Spring applied friction drive establishing means

22
475/265

Drive establishing means is friction brake

27
475/257

Speed responsive control adjusted or opposed by torque

27
475/266

Stepped, torque responsive ratio change

24
475/267

With flywheel or centrifugal weight control

34
475/268

With planet pinion axis at angle to axis of mating gear (e.g., bevel gears)

12
475/14

Cyclical or intermittent drive

37
475/17

Multilated or noncircular gear in drive train

22
475/15

Plural outputs

15
475/16

With means to adjust cycle or drive during operation

34
475/220

Differential planetary gearing

61
475/230

Bevel gear differential

261
475/243

Output gear rotatable relative to axial support shaft

10
475/244

Support shaft coupled to other output gear

6
475/245

With roller bearing between output gear and shaft

9
475/242

Separate planet pinions or separate tooth set on same pinion for each output

9
475/231

With means to limit overspeed of one output (e.g., lock-up clutch)

235
475/234

By axial movement of output gear

34
475/235

With spring bias on gear or clutch

38
475/232

Centrifugal actuator

21
475/233

Lock-up clutch between pinion and pinion carrier

34
475/237

Manual actuator

46
475/238

Friction clutch

12
475/239

Plate clutch

26
475/236

Particular gear shape or tooth interaction limits overspeed

16
475/240

Spring bias on overspeed limiting means

28
475/241

Helically coiled spring

25
475/246

With roller bearing between gear and its support

47
475/247

Ball bearing

16
475/221

Differential or nondifferential planetary combined with differential (e.g., two differentials)

248
475/223

Including means to selectively apply rotational power to only one output

49
475/224

By braking other output

13
475/226

Planet pinion is worm gear

31
475/227

And spur gear on pinion

38
475/248

Spur gear differential

106
475/252

Intermeshing planet pinions

111
475/251

Pinion axis at angle intersecting axis of output

7
475/249

With means to limit overspeed of one output

157
475/250

Manual actuator

18
475/253

With roller bearing between gear and its support

12
475/225

With additional gearset between differential output and load

84
475/222

With universal joint in drive train

46
475/228

Worm drive on input shaft

12
475/229

And roller bearing supporting worm from casing

3
475/149

Electric or magnetic drive or control

194
475/150

Differential drive or control

190
475/151

Plural power paths

45
475/152

With nonplanetary drive to electric or magnetic path

10
475/153

With condition responsive control

72
475/154

With electric or magnetic controlled brake

49
475/155

And manual speed selector

4
475/156

Electric or magnetic device disengages brake

17
475/157

Electric or magnetic engaged brake and spring engaged lockup clutch

12
475/31

Fluid drive or control of planetary gearing

22
475/84

Control of differential planetary gearing

46
475/86

By fluid operated mechanical clutch

141
475/88

Operated by a pump responsive to differential action

80
475/87

Operated by viscous drag

20
475/89

Fluid resistance controls relative rotation of outputs

52
475/90

Fluid pumped by differential gears

20
475/85

Special fluid

49
475/32

Diverse fluid drives

10
475/114

Fluid control of friction planetary gearing

10
475/115

Stepless ratio change controlled

27
475/116

Fluid controlled mechanical clutch or brake

141
475/143

Expanding fluid motor chamber mechanically contracts second motor

14
475/144

Fluid controlled one-way devices

13
475/145

Fluid motor controls device through cam or lever

8
475/146

Fluid motor structure

71
475/147

Radially expanding motor

2
475/148

With one-way device

19
475/131

Manually actuated ratio selector

39
475/132

Electrical

31
475/134

Plural selector valves

15
475/135

Rotary valve

9
475/133

With safety valve

20
475/127

Pressure regulation

138
475/130

Manual regulator

10
475/128

Valving controls shift timing

120
475/129

With fluid accumulator

69
475/118

Speed responsive control

29
475/120

Pressure control

123
475/121

Ratio change

40
475/122

Speed responsive valve control

25
475/124

Centrifugal control

7
475/123

Electrical control

93
475/119

Safety device

66
475/140

Spring engaged, fluid released clutch or brake device

29
475/141

Plural devices simultaneously spring engaged

14
475/142

Single fluid motor engages one device and releases other

24
475/117

Temperature responsive control

30
475/125

Torque responsive control

45
475/126

Responsive to torque reversal

8
475/136

With ancillary pump or governor drive

38
475/137

Plural pumps

4
475/138

With positive clutch or brake

19
475/139

And friction synchronizer

2
475/72

Fluid pump and motor in one of plural paths to or from planetary gearing

143
475/78

Interrelated fluid unit and gear control

38
475/79

With constant speed ratio between input and one fluid unit

17
475/73

Plural fluid power paths to planetary gearing

34
475/74

Plural outputs

32
475/80

Plural speed ranges

86
475/81

With constant speed ratio between input and one fluid unit

57
475/82

Having single planet carrier

42
475/76

Speed responsive control

53
475/77

Constant speed output

6
475/75

Three pumps or motors

20
475/91

Fluid resistance inhibits relative rotation

27
475/112

Fluid container connected to planet pinion

4
475/92

Fluid damper for reaction element

6
475/113

Impeller-turbine type fluid unit used as brake

22
475/111

Planet clutched to fluid flywheel

3
475/93

Valve inhibits fluid flow

16
475/104

Fluid brake for planetary element

6
475/105

And fluid clutch

2
475/106

Bevel gearing

2
475/107

Sun or orbit braked

17
475/102

Fluid brake(s) for plural planetary elements

2
475/108

Fluid clutch includes gear type pump

11
475/99

Interrelated valve control and mechanical clutch or brake

5
475/100

Valve control and mechanical clutch

1
475/101

Pump pressure engages mechanical clutch

3
475/109

Planet clutched to carrier

3
475/110

With reversing means

0
475/103

Plural fluid clutches

0
475/94

Speed or torque responsive valve control

13
475/98

Centrifugally actuated valve controls fluid brake

1
475/95

Centrifugally actuated valve controls fluid clutch

6
475/96

Clutch connects planet pinion and carrier

1
475/97

With fluid brake control

1
475/47

Impeller-turbine type fluid circuit and mechanical path in parallel

26
475/52

And nonplanetary gearing

25
475/57

Orbit and carrier braked

4
475/58

Orbits braked

2
475/53

Planetary gearing divides paths

30
475/56

Sun and carrier braked

26
475/55

Sun and orbit braked

21
475/54

Sun, orbit and carrier braked

18
475/48

With control of or by the fluid circuit

11
475/50

Fill and empty type fluid circuit

9
475/49

Gearing controlled by fluid circuit condition

2
475/51

With speed responsive control

8
475/59

Impeller-turbine type fluid circuit in series with planetary gearing

53
475/60

And condition responsive control

12
475/61

Control of or by fluid circuit

8
475/62

Control responsive to relative impeller and turbine speeds

4
475/63

System or servo fluid pressure controlled

8
475/64

Fluid circuit controlled

7
475/65

By lock-up clutch actuation

45
475/71

And differential in series

61
475/66

And nonplanetary gearing

60
475/69

Fluid circuit controlled

11
475/70

Pressure controlled

10
475/68

With nonratio brake

12
475/67

With synchronizing of positive clutch or brake

2
475/33

Plural impeller-turbine type fluid circuits

11
475/34

Fill and empty type

7
475/83

Pump and motor in series with planetary gearing

149
475/35

Single impeller-turbine type fluid circuit divides or combines plural power paths

10
475/42

Control of or by fluid drive

7
475/36

Planetary gearing divides paths

7
475/44

Stator rotatable in reverse direction to provide drive

20
475/45

Turbine braked, stator provides reverse drive

7
475/46

And adds torque in forward drive

6
475/37

Three fluid outputs

2
475/38

And stator

1
475/39

Two fluid outputs and stator

5
475/41

And mechanical drive path

11
475/40

With variable fluid drive control

2
475/43

With speed or torque responsive clutch or brake control

9
475/1

Input from independent power sources

42
475/9

Bevel planet pinion in drive train

40
475/2

Condition responsive motor control

68
475/5

Including electric motor input

541
475/3

Including manual input

22
475/4

And electric motor input

51
475/10

Intermeshing planet pinions in drive train

29
475/8

One-way clutch or brake in drive train

38
475/6

Plural outputs

75
475/7

Worm gear in drive train

40
475/207

Nonplanetary variable speed or direction transmission combined with planetary transmission

131
475/208

Condition repsonsive

38
475/209

Interrelated control of in series transmissions

34
475/210

Nonplanetary transmission is belt or chain gearing

143
475/213

Nonplanetary transmission is chain gearing

18
475/211

Plural power paths to planetary gearing

89
475/212

Nonplanetary transmission is chain gearing

18
475/214

Nonplanetary transmission is friction gearing

79
475/215

Plural power paths to planetary gearing

52
475/216

Friction gear engages facing concave surfaces

130
475/217

Nonplanetary transmission is disc and wheel

32
475/219

Plural planetary units

76
475/218

Plural power paths to planetary gearing

105
475/901

Particular material

21
475/902

Nonmetallic

14
475/904

Particular mathematical equation

64
475/162

Planet periphery surrounds axis of interacting gear (e.g., eccentrically driven transmisson)

151
475/178

Circumferentially spaced connector pins

95
475/179

Roller bearing surrounds pin

40
475/165

Friction gearing

16
475/166

Variable speed

55
475/176

Gear has plural circumferential tooth sets

54
475/177

Internal and external tooth sets

48
475/168

Gear teeth comprise rolling bodies

90
475/167

Link chain gearing

10
475/169

Means to change speed ratio between input and output

39
475/172

Condition responsive control

4
475/173

Plural planetary elements braked

8
475/171

Plural power paths to planetary gearing

4
475/170

Variable eccentricity

71
475/181

Particular counterweight

28
475/180

Particular gear tooth

72
475/174

Plural outputs

24
475/163

Wabbler transmission

37
475/164

Single member has oppositely axially facing tooth sets

22
475/175

With releasable clutch or brake

20
475/182

Planet pinion engages flexible belt or chain

33
475/183

Planet pinion is friction gear

70
475/196

Planet pinion is ball

43
475/197

Planet pinion rotatable about axis at angle to axis of input or output gear

11
475/184

Plural outputs (e.g., differential)

25
475/195

Torque responsive means to increase contact pressure

38
475/185

Variable speed ratio (without slippage)

30
475/186

Condition responsive ratio change

38
475/189

Planet pinion is a ball

32
475/190

Planet pinion rotatable about axis at angle to axis of input or output gear

7
475/193

Conical or frusto-conical planet pinion

42
475/194

Torque responsive means to increase contact pressure

22
475/191

Planet pinion is member having axis fixed or adjustable to position perpendicular to axis of input or output gear

10
475/192

Pinion engages facing concave surfaces (e.g., mounted in torus)

21
475/187

Releasably braked element

8
475/188

Plural elements releasably braked

5
475/331

Planetary gearing or element

335
475/336

Axis of planet pinion at angle intersecting rotational axis of mating gear (e.g., bevel gears)

46
475/338

Coaxial teeth around planet pinion engage axially spaced relatively rotatable gears

66
475/341

Engage plural relatively rotatable orbit gears

42
475/342

And sun gear

74
475/339

Engage plural relatively rotatable sun gears

74
475/340

And orbit gear

26
475/346

Floating or flexible coupling or support

157
475/347

Resilient member

128
475/334

Floating support annulus in rolling contact with planet pinion

18
475/343

Nonplanetary gearing combined with planetary

84
475/344

Particular gear tooth feature

95
475/345

Nonmetallic or resilient

30
475/333

Planet pinion is worm gear

15
475/348

Planet pinion supported by roller bearings

68
475/332

Plural outputs

53
475/337

Plural planet carriers in series move at different speeds

62
475/335

Toothed planet pinion has smooth bearing surface engaging raceway on sun or orbit gear

28
475/349

With manual input

27
475/329

Plural power paths to planetary gearing

41
475/330

Plural planetary units

170
475/12

Reversal of direction of power flow changes power transmission to alternate path

36
475/13

Input and output exchange functions

7
475/11

Rotary planetating output

25
475/903

Stacked planetary gearing

18
475/18

Steering by driving

30
475/27

Fluid steer control

13
475/19

With condition responsive steer control

22
475/20

With cooling or lubrication

3
475/21

With infinitely variable drive

6
475/25

Belt type

6
475/22

Variable drive is fluid drive

8
475/23

Hydrostatic type

39
475/24

Plural pump-motor sets

32
475/26

Variable drive is friction drive

11
475/29

With planetary reaction brake steering

14
475/30

And carrier input to planetary gearing

8
475/28

With plural power paths to a planetary transmission at each output

46
475/198

Variable speed or direction transmission combined with differential

117
475/199

Condition responsive

30
475/200

Differential is beneath prime mover or transmission

75
475/201

Differential is between prime mover and transission in the path of power flow

28
475/203

Plural selectively driveable gears surround differential

22
475/206

Transmission output shaft parallel to differential output shafts

207
475/204

Variable speed or direction is planetary transmission

180
475/205

Plural planetary units combined with differential

93
475/202

With universal joint in drive train

25
475/158

With indicator or alarm

34
475/159

With lubricaton

200
475/160

For differential planetary gearing

112
475/269

With means to vary drive ratio or disconnect drive (e.g., brake or clutch)

129
475/306

Brake for planetary transmission having axis of planet pinion at angle to axis of mating gear (e.g., bevel gears)

14
475/308

And lock-up clutch

5
475/309

Friction clutch

1
475/310

Plate clutch

2
475/307

Including one-way clutch or brake

5
475/301

Brake or clutch on surface of helically coiled member

18
475/323

Carrier braked

56
475/326

And lock-up clutch

26
475/327

Friction clutch

8
475/328

Plate clutch

13
475/324

Including one-way clutch or brake

30
475/325

Intermeshing planet pinions on single carrier

42
475/298

Gear shiftable axially to disconnect or vary ratio

87
475/299

Orbit shiftable relative to sun and carrier

56
475/300

Sun shiftable relative to orbit and carrier

28
475/305

Including releasable clutch directly between planet pinion and carrier

12
475/270

Manual force provides reaction during drive

20
475/302

Nonplanetary gearing combined with planetary

58
475/317

Orbit braked

85
475/320

And lock-up clutch

45
475/321

Friction clutch

12
475/322

Plate clutch

30
475/318

Including one-way clutch or brake

40
475/319

Intermeshing planet pinions on single carrier

29
475/304

Planet pinion is worm gear

2
475/296

Plural drive ratios other than unity

133
475/297

Including one-way clutch or brake

84
475/271

Plural elements selectively braked

50
475/273

Axis of planet pinion at angle to axis of mating gear (e.g., bevel gears)

6
475/274

And additional planetary gearset having axis of pinion parallel to axis of mating gear

2
475/286

Brake for orbit and carrier

114
475/287

Including one-way clutch or brake

25
475/284

Brake for sun and carrier

143
475/285

Including one-way clutch or brake

94
475/282

Brake for sun and orbit

82
475/283

Including one-way clutch or brake

44
475/280

Brake for sun, carrier and orbit

165
475/281

Including one-way clutch or brake

93
475/292

Including one-way clutch or brake

19
475/290

Plural orbits braked

56
475/291

Including one-way clutch or brake

12
475/288

Plural suns braked

63
475/289

Including one-way clutch or brake

36
475/275

Transmission includes three relatively rotatable sun gears

219
475/279

With brake for plural orbits

50
475/277

With brake for plural sun gears

63
475/278

And brake for carrier

94
475/276

With brake for sun, carrier and orbit

243
475/272

With preselection

3
475/295

Plural outputs

96
475/294

Ratio shift initiated by reverse rotation of input shaft

14
475/293

Speed responsive clutch or brake

19
475/311

Sun braked

51
475/314

And lock-up clutch

21
475/315

Friction clutch

8
475/316

Plate clutch

18
475/312

Including one-way clutch or brake

53
475/313

Intermeshing planet pinions on single carrier

21
475/303

With synchronizing clutch or brake

76
475/161

With transmission cooling or heating means

43
 
 
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