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Class Information
Number: 409
Name: Gear cutting, milling, or planing >
Description: This class is the home for a patent directed to the method of or a machine for penetrating material without substantially reshaping the flow of such material by means of a solid tool whose edge defines a line of cut, where in the device is intended to: (a) form a product from a workpiece, which product includes protuberances intended to interfit with pockets in a cooperating member, generally for the transmission of motive force from one of the members to the other; (b) cut by a rotating cutter that forms a shaped surface on the workpiece; or (c) cut by a cutter that reciprocates relative to a workpiece and forms a shaped surface on the workpiece).


Class Number Class Name No. of Patents
409/243

Broaching

5
409/280

Cutter infeed means

4
409/281

Imparting rectilinear motion to cutter

6
409/282

And rotary motion to cutter

6
409/283

Fluid powered means

7
409/284

Rack means

1
409/285

Screw means

7
409/287

Cutter support or guide

30
409/286

Machine frame

7
409/259

Means for cutting groove

24
409/260

Arcuate groove in cylindrical surface

6
409/261

Rifling

1
409/258

Means to remove flash or burr

5
409/262

Orbital carrier for cutter

11
409/263

Orbital carrier for work

7
409/244

Process

52
409/245

With control means energized in response to activator stimulated by condition sensor

4
409/246

Responsive to condition of work or product

1
409/269

With means to advance, infeed, or manipulate work

11
409/270

Interrelated with cutter infeed

4
409/271

Including means supporting work and additional means opposing infeed force

4
409/272

Including work indexing means for sequential cutting of different surfaces of a single workpiece

6
409/273

Including work indexing means for sequential cutting of surfaces of different workpieces

5
409/274

With means to retract work from path of tool's idle return stroke

5
409/275

To infeed work past cutter

8
409/249

With means to clean, lubricate, or modify temperature of work or cutter

7
409/264

With means to cyclically manipulate cutter or cutter support

3
409/266

Cutter released to interim support at termination of cutting stroke

4
409/267

To remove and return cutter to cutter support

2
409/265

To reorient, introduce, or remove cutter

5
409/247

With means to distribute cutter infeed force

3
409/276

With means to hold work during cutting

5
409/277

Including work clamping means

16
409/279

With means on work or work holder to guide cutter during infeed

6
409/278

With means to adjust or facilitate adjustment of work or work holder

4
409/254

With means to protect operative or machine (e.g., guard, safety device, etc.)

1
409/255

With safety means for overload or safety interlock

3
409/248

With means to select cutter or to select or modify cutter drive

2
409/268

With plural cutters

18
409/250

With product handling means

1
409/251

Between plural broaching stations

8
409/253

Chip removal means

5
409/252

Means to eject broached product

6
409/256

With work immobilizer and means to activate work immobilizer interrelated with cutter infeed, work infeed, or work advance

4
409/257

With work infeed or advancing means and means to clamp the work thereto, which clamping means is interrelated with work or cutter infeed

6
409/1

Gear cutting

11
409/4

And burnishing simultaneously

1
409/8

Gear chamfering or deburring

25
409/9

Using relatively reciprocating or oscillating cutter

12
409/49

Gear shaving

27
409/10

Gear tooth shape generating

15
409/31

By relative axial movement between synchronously indexing or rotating work and cutter

15
409/32

Crowning

12
409/33

Displacing cutter axially relative to work (e.g., gear shaving, etc.)

12
409/34

Using gear shaper-cutter

13
409/36

Cutting rotating work, the axis of which lies in a plane intersecting the cutter axis

6
409/35

Plural distinct cutting edges

5
409/37

Gear shaving

28
409/11

Hobbing

41
409/17

Including infeed means

3
409/18

To infeed along axis of work rotation

6
409/19

Infeed of cutter

3
409/20

And infeed radially of axis of work rotation

4
409/21

Vertically

1
409/22

To infeed radially of axis of work rotation

3
409/23

Infeed of cutter

4
409/24

And infeed tangentially of work axis

4
409/14

Including means to shift hob between cutting passes

5
409/16

Plural hobs

2
409/12

Process

57
409/13

Generating tooth for bevel gear

8
409/15

With control means energized in response to activator stimulated by condition sensor

19
409/48

Making a noncircular gear, worm, rotor, or a planar-faced gear

17
409/25

Milling with radial faced tool

12
409/27

Adapted to cut bevel gear

22
409/29

Bevel gear having nonparallel opposing tooth flanks

10
409/30

Including rotary cutter cradle

9
409/28

With means to continuously rotate work and means to co-form all teeth of gear

9
409/26

Process

57
409/42

Using reciprocating or oscillating cutter

5
409/43

Bevel gear cutting

4
409/45

Double acting cutter

1
409/44

Dual cutters

1
409/46

Rectilinearly reciprocating cutter

3
409/47

Cutter comprising a rack

5
409/38

Using rotary cutter

20
409/39

Having axially directed cutting edge

3
409/41

On reciprocating carriage

8
409/40

Plural rotary cutters

11
409/58

Using reciprocating or oscillating cutter

10
409/59

Broach

18
409/60

Including circumferentially disposed cutting edges

15
409/50

Using rotary cutter

11
409/56

Cutting action along work axis

2
409/57

Cutting action intersecting work axis

7
409/52

End mill

4
409/53

Radially faced

3
409/54

Using plural, selectively usable tools

0
409/55

Plural rotary cutters

12
409/51

Process

63
409/5

With compensation for backlash in drive means

7
409/2

With regulation of operation by use of templet, card, or other replaceable information supply

18
409/3

Including follower for templet

8
409/62

With work clamping

12
409/6

With work or product advancing

6
409/7

Utilizing transfer arm

13
409/61

Work dividing or checking of work position or division

14
409/900.1

Machine button or locator

2
409/900.2

Machine tool carriage clamp

14
409/64

Milling

11
409/231

Cutter spindle or spindle support

251
409/232

With cutter holder

243
409/233

And draw bar

304
409/230

Detachable or repositionable tool head

107
409/228

Including cutter limited to rotary motion

21
409/229

Cutter turning about vertical axis

37
409/204

Including means to adustably position cutter

48
409/216

Compound angular adjustment

92
409/206

Linear adjustment

31
409/211

And angular adjustment

116
409/212

Including gantry-type cutter-carrier

77
409/213

Plural cutters

38
409/207

With control for adjustment means responsive to activator stimulated by condition sensor

10
409/209

And means to clamp cutter support in adjusted position

11
409/208

Responsive to position of cutter

16
409/210

With position indicator or limit means

53
409/217

Plural cutters

27
409/214

With position indicator or limit means

36
409/215

With right angle cutter drive

41
409/205

With work holder or guide

19
409/183

Including means to infeed rotary cutter toward work

31
409/201

Angularly adjustable cutter head

177
409/185

Axially

51
409/190

And laterally

47
409/191

Simultaneously

76
409/192

Plural cutters

40
409/186

With infeed control means energized in response to activator stimulated by condition sensor

35
409/187

In response to cutter condition

20
409/188

In response to work condition

17
409/189

With work holder

35
409/202

Including gantry-type cutter-carrier

91
409/199

Machining arcuate surface

131
409/200

With means to move cutter eccentrically

84
409/203

Plural cutters

63
409/193

With infeed control means energized in response to activator stimulated by condition sensor

42
409/194

In response to cutter condition

32
409/195

In response to work condition

18
409/196

With means to change rate of infeed

7
409/184

With means to limit penetration into work

34
409/197

With work holder

49
409/198

Indexable

36
409/145

Including means to infeed work to cutter

34
409/170

Including fluid drive

4
409/169

Including friction gearing drive

2
409/157

Means to mill indeterminate length work

24
409/158

Multiple work stations

34
409/162

To reciprocate or oscillate work

16
409/146

With compensation for backlash in drive means

12
409/147

With control means energized in response to activator stimulated by condition sensor

10
409/148

In response to cutter or cutter carriage

8
409/149

In response to work or work carriage

8
409/151

To control limit of infeed

2
409/153

Adapted to electrically stimulate control

3
409/152

Adapted to hydraulically or pneumatically stimulate control

0
409/150

To control rate of infeed or return

1
409/154

To control rate of infeed or return

2
409/155

To effect stopping of infeed

5
409/159

With means to advance work or product

34
409/161

Endless or orbital work or product advancing means

21
409/160

Vertically

5
409/156

With means to change rate of infeed

4
409/163

With work holder

37
409/164

And means to selectively position work

37
409/165

Including means to support work for rotation during operation

124
409/166

And including means to infeed cutter toward work axis

49
409/168

With angular movement of work

35
409/167

With linear movement of work

36
409/235

Machine frame

237
409/240

Convertible from lathe

15
409/237

Including counterbalancing means

30
409/238

Including means to compensate for deformation

26
409/239

Deflection of cutter spindle

17
409/241

Including relatively movable components and means to relatively immobilize these components

32
409/236

Overarm harness structure

13
409/143

Means for internal milling

121
409/142

Means to mill epitrochoidal shape

7
409/139

Means to remove scale or raised surface imperfection

40
409/140

Means to remove flash or burr

85
409/138

Means to trim edge

143
409/131

Process

282
409/132

Including infeeding

412
409/175

Randomly manipulated, work supported, or work following device

68
409/177

For cutting longitudinal groove in shaft (e.g., keyway, etc.)

9
409/176

For machining commutator

3
409/181

Randomly manipulated

49
409/182

End mill (e.g., router, etc.)

337
409/180

With work follower

78
409/178

With work supported guide means

148
409/179

To guide tool to move in arcuate path

74
409/242

Tailstock

3
409/125

Templet, tracer, or cutter

30
409/130

Templet

103
409/126

Tracer

16
409/127

Adapted to trigger electrical energy

17
409/128

Photocell

8
409/129

Adapted to trigger fluid energy

3
409/65

Thread or helix generating

18
409/73

Plural cutters or work holders

9
409/66

Process

53
409/72

With means to advance work or product

2
409/78

With means to circumferentially adjust the position of the cutter with respect to the work

3
409/67

With means to regulate operation by use of templet, card, or other replaceable information supply

3
409/68

Complete cycle

0
409/69

To regulate cutting depth (e.g., relief, taper, etc.)

7
409/70

To regulate rate of motion (e.g., stopping, etc.)

6
409/76

With means to rotate work and means to interrelatedly infeed the work relative to the cutter

22
409/77

Means to infeed the cutter

7
409/71

With nonthread or nonhelix generating, milling cutter

7
409/74

With planetary cutter

44
409/75

Work means to move work axially and means to interrelate work movement with cutter rotation

4
409/234

With cutter holder

437
409/144

With detachable or auxiliary cutter support to convert cutting action

67
409/218

With limit means to aid in positioning of cutter bit or work (e.g., gauge, stop, etc.)

168
409/172

With means to advance work or product

19
409/173

Endless or orbital work or product advancing means

21
409/135

With means to control temperature or lubricate

105
409/136

Cutter or work

244
409/141

With means to dampen vibration

106
409/171

With means to effect stopping upon completion of operation

1
409/174

With means to precisely reposition work

22
409/134

With means to protect operative or machine (e.g., guard, safety device, etc.)

262
409/137

With means to remove chip

334
409/133

With means to weigh or test work or product

39
409/79

With regulation of operation by templet, card, or other replaceable information supply

22
409/123

And provision for circumferential relative movement of cutter and work

7
409/124

Including cutter and tracer fixed to move together

32
409/117

Including means for operation without manual intervention

4
409/121

Including cutter and tracer fixed to move together

18
409/118

Including simultaneously usable plural tracers or including tracer adapted to simultaneously use plural templets

7
409/119

To make a double curvature foil

2
409/120

To make a double curvature foil

12
409/122

With provision for circumferential relative movement of cutter and work

15
409/84

Process

96
409/85

Reproducing means

9
409/92

By use of pivotally supported tracer

15
409/93

Duplicating means

17
409/109

Including cross-slide tool carrier

14
409/108

Including plural cutters

15
409/94

With means for operation without manual intervention

5
409/104

And provision for circumferential relative movement of cutter and work

30
409/105

Including plural cutters

4
409/107

Including cross-slide tool carrier

10
409/96

Including means to sense optical or magnetic image

15
409/106

Including plural cutters

7
409/98

Including tracer adapted to trigger electrical energy

7
409/99

To actuate electrically driven work or tool moving means

22
409/100

To actuate fluid driven work or tool moving means

3
409/101

Including tracer adapted to trigger fluid energy

2
409/102

To actuate fluid driven work or tool moving means

0
409/103

Including cutter and tracer fixed to move laterally together

6
409/95

To make a double curvature foil

4
409/97

With means to support templet above or under work

24
409/110

With means to support templet above or under work

33
409/111

With provision for circumferential relative movement of cutter and work

16
409/115

For using planar templet in cutting profile (e.g., contour map from planar map, etc.)

2
409/116

Including means for operation without manual intervention

1
409/86

Including pantograph cutter-carrier

17
409/90

And means to counterbalance carrier

10
409/87

And means to move work at work station

4
409/88

About work axis

6
409/91

Including plural cutters

5
409/89

Pivotally supported for vertical movement

12
409/112

With provision for circumferential relative movement of cutter and work

7
409/113

And means for operation without manual intervention

3
409/114

Including tracer adapted to trigger electrical or fluid energy

4
409/81

To cut lock key

67
409/83

Complete cycle

27
409/82

Using templet other than a key

32
409/80

With sensing of numerical information and regulation without mechanical connection between sensing means and regulated means (i.e., numerical control)

143
409/219

Work support

121
409/221

Indexable

87
409/222

Including dividing head

9
409/223

Multiple row dividing head

4
409/224

With angular adjustment

55
409/227

With means to adjust work support vertically

22
409/220

With position indicator or stop

30
409/225

With work holder or guide

104
409/226

Including cutter limited to rotary motion

33
409/288

Planing

7
409/337

Machine frame

4
409/343

Including relatively movable components and means to relatively immobilize these components

2
409/338

Means to permit repositioning of cutter

2
409/339

Laterally

4
409/341

Including clutch

0
409/342

Including repositioning means and means to effect stopping thereof

0
409/340

Plural independently positioned cutters

1
409/344

Work table

3
409/313

Means for cutting arcuate surface

9
409/314

Cycloidal surface

3
409/315

With work infeed and means to arcuately reposition the cutter

2
409/316

With work infeed and means to arcuately reposition the work

1
409/304

Means for cutting groove

31
409/305

Arcuate groove

4
409/306

For rifling

2
409/307

Inside hollow work

22
409/308

Means for shaving by blade spanning work surface

14
409/310

Circumferential surface

9
409/309

Concave work surface (e.g., bearing, stereotype printing plate, etc,)

3
409/311

Including rack driven infeed means

0
409/312

Including roller infeed means

0
409/303

Means for trimming edge (e.g., chamfering, scarfing, etc.)

23
409/297

Means to remove flash or burr

10
409/298

Elongated work

30
409/299

Flash or burr inside hollow work

21
409/300

Transverse burr

26
409/301

Flat work

15
409/302

Of commutator

2
409/293

Process

60
409/296

Randomly manipulated, work supported, or work following device

23
409/345

Tool head

13
409/347

With means to permit repositioning of cutting for idle return stroke

2
409/348

Comprising pivotable cutter or cutter support

10
409/346

With selectively usable cutting edges

4
409/294

With means to lubricate

1
409/317

With means to relatively infeed cutter and work

6
409/318

And means to rotate work and cutter at same rate about converging axes

1
409/320

And means to vary rate of infeed

0
409/336

Including means causing return stroke

2
409/326

Reciprocating cutter infeed means

8
409/327

Reciprocating cutter horizontally

4
409/329

With fluid-powered means to drive cutter

4
409/330

With pivoting link to drive cutter

0
409/331

Link driven by crank

2
409/332

With rack to drive cutter

0
409/333

With screw to drive cutter

1
409/328

With work support and lead screw to reposition work support

1
409/334

With link or cam to drive cutter

7
409/335

With rack to drive cutter

1
409/321

Reciprocating work infeed means

3
409/325

And means to permit repositioning of cutter laterally

0
409/322

With fluid-driven bed

0
409/323

With rack-driven bed

1
409/324

With screw-driven bed

1
409/319

With plural sequentially acting cutters or with double acting cutter

7
409/295

With product handling means

7
409/289

With regulation of operation by templet, card, or other replaceable information supply

11
409/292

Including provision for circumferential relative movement of cutter and work

8
409/290

Including use of tracer adapted to trigger electrical or fluid energy

1
409/291

Including provision for circumferential relative movement of cutter and work

4
409/901

Stereotype printing plate

0
409/902

Tire mold

3
409/63

With furbishing of cutter

8
409/904

With hydrostatic bearing

8
409/903

Work holder

32
 
 
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