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Class Information
Number: 327/455
Name: Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices, circuits, and systems > Gating (i.e., switching input to output) > Utilizing three or more electrode solid-state device > Four or more layer device (e.g., thyristor, etc.) > Ac supply > Silicon controlled rectifier (scr) > Triac
Description: Subject matter including a bidirectional rectifier (essentially two SCRs in parallel) that functions as an electronically controlled switch for AC loads and having an npnpn structure that can be triggered into either forward or reverse conduction (i.e., transmits AC power across its anode-cathode) by a pulse applied to its gate electrode.


Sub-classes under this class:

Class Number Class Name Patents
327/457 Combined with diac 20
327/458 Combined with diverse four or more layer device 16
327/456 Plural 43
327/459 With bipolar transistor 33


Patents under this class:
1 2

Patent Number Title Of Patent Date Issued
7259407 Isolated HF-control SCR switch Aug. 21, 2007
7038503 Driving circuit for electrical nailing gun May. 2, 2006
6590349 Bidirectional flip-flop Jul. 8, 2003
6480056 Network of triacs with gates referenced with respect to a common opposite face electrode Nov. 12, 2002
6466064 Frequency multiplier device and frequency multiplier circuit Oct. 15, 2002
6373319 Bistable high-voltage bidirectional switch Apr. 16, 2002
5686857 Zero-crossing triac and method Nov. 11, 1997
5391997 Optically isolated N-channel MOSFET driver Feb. 21, 1995
5338991 High power solid state relay with input presence and polarity indication Aug. 16, 1994
5323062 System for triac trigger control in combination with a sensing element Jun. 21, 1994
5216303 Double solid state relay Jun. 1, 1993
5036234 Control circuit for triacs Jul. 30, 1991
4991049 Anti-short-cycle circuit Feb. 5, 1991
4803418 In-line electrical switch for AC power supply Feb. 7, 1989
4719446 Remote control for combined ceiling fan and light fixture Jan. 12, 1988
4678985 Two-terminal line-powered control circuit Jul. 7, 1987
4659941 Power sensing device Apr. 21, 1987
4658129 Photoelectric control device which detects changes in light intensity Apr. 14, 1987
4609865 Grounding system test apparatus Sep. 2, 1986
4504778 Self-powered, self-regulated, electronic ac control system Mar. 12, 1985
4471372 FET Controlled Triac Sep. 11, 1984
4464582 Water-safe hair dryer circuit Aug. 7, 1984
4453123 System for providing a firing signal to an electrical power switch Jun. 5, 1984
4443712 Switch device for connecting AC power source to load Apr. 17, 1984
4412140 Circuit for reducing current to light emitting diode of optically coupled driver Oct. 25, 1983
4394957 Sensor control device Jul. 26, 1983
4382192 Self-quenching circuit May. 3, 1983
4380114 Method of making a semiconductor switching device Apr. 19, 1983
4376253 Timed switch for an AC load Mar. 8, 1983
4369354 Arrangement for monitoring the operation of a heating element Jan. 18, 1983
4366678 Temperature control apparatus for refrigerating machine Jan. 4, 1983
4360743 Solid state control device for gradually turning on and off an electrical load Nov. 23, 1982
4360740 Low voltage switching circuit for controlling a high voltage electrical load Nov. 23, 1982
4355242 Voltage regulating system Oct. 19, 1982
4355343 Semiconductor switch failure control circuit Oct. 19, 1982
4338546 Liquid level detection circuit for control of liquid level responsive device Jul. 6, 1982
4265394 Flue damper control system May. 5, 1981
4239986 Power control arrangement and control circuit especially suitable for use therewith Dec. 16, 1980
4238689 Vacuum cleaner control system Dec. 9, 1980
4222087 Passive triac output asymmetry detector Sep. 9, 1980
4193269 Apparatus for supplying a cooling liquid to a condenser of a refrigeration unit Mar. 18, 1980
4191875 Fan speed control used in induction cooking apparatus Mar. 4, 1980
4181921 Harmonic distortion attenuator Jan. 1, 1980
4107472 Semiconductor channel switch Aug. 15, 1978
4090107 Electric circuit control system using logic device May. 16, 1978
4087697 Rapid power transfer system May. 2, 1978
4079267 Modular IC on-delay timer Mar. 14, 1978
4071028 Radio frequency cautery instrument and control unit therefor Jan. 31, 1978
4065227 Control circuit Dec. 27, 1977
4064404 Accessory for a garage door opener Dec. 20, 1977

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