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Class Information
Number: 324/373
Name: Electricity: measuring and testing > Of geophysical surface or subsurface in situ > Using electrode arrays, circuits, structure, or supports > Coupled to artificial current source > Including separate pickup of generated fields or potentials > For well logging > Using current focussing means
Description: Subject matter in which main survey current and auxiliary guard current electrodes are provided so as to confine or "focus" the survey current to a thin horizontal path into the formations.


Sub-classes under this class:

Class Number Class Name Patents
324/374 Including a pad member 29
324/375 Including plural current focussing arrays 29


Patents under this class:

Patent Number Title Of Patent Date Issued
7436185 Highly integrated logging tool Oct. 14, 2008
7256582 Method and apparatus for improved current focusing in galvanic resistivity measurement tools for wireline and measurement-while-drilling applications Aug. 14, 2007
7151377 Permanent apparatus for monitoring a well by injecting current through the casing into the formations Dec. 19, 2006
7109719 Method and apparatus for azimuthal resistivity measurements in a borehole Sep. 19, 2006
7042225 Apparatus and methods for induction-SFL logging May. 9, 2006
6801039 Apparatus and method for measuring mud resistivity using a defocused electrode system Oct. 5, 2004
6667621 Method and apparatus for determining the resistivity of a formation surrounding a cased well Dec. 23, 2003
6633164 Measuring focused through-casing resistivity using induction chokes and also using well casing as the formation contact electrodes Oct. 14, 2003
6426625 Apparatus for logging the resistivity of a geological rock formation Jul. 30, 2002
6373254 Method and apparatus for controlling the effect of contact impedance on a galvanic tool in a logging-while-drilling application Apr. 16, 2002
6369575 Methods and apparatuses for measuring the resistivity of drilling mud in a borehole Apr. 9, 2002
6060886 Radial sounding electrical well logging instrument May. 9, 2000
6046593 Method/apparatus for measuring mud resistivity using a focused-electrode system Apr. 4, 2000
6025722 Azimuthally segmented resistivity measuring apparatus and method Feb. 15, 2000
6023168 Apparatus and method for measuring the resistivity of underground formations Feb. 8, 2000
5883515 Method of determining formation resistivity utilizing combined measurements of inductive and galvanic logging instruments Mar. 16, 1999
5852363 Methods and apparatus for measuring characteristics of a formation around a borehole using computed focusing Dec. 22, 1998
5721492 Electrical logging sensor having conductive and insulating portions formed by layer deposition of hard materials and its method of manufacture Feb. 24, 1998
5708369 Capacitive measuring device Jan. 13, 1998
5426368 Logging method and apparatus for investigating geometrical characteristics of a borehole and for investigating formation resistivity Jun. 20, 1995
5399971 Method and apparatus for evaluating formation resistivity using focused annular and azimuthal electrodes Mar. 21, 1995
5396175 Method and apparatus for evaluating formation resistivity using focused annular and azimuthal electrodes Mar. 7, 1995
5343153 Well logging method and apparatus using passive azimuthal electrodes Aug. 30, 1994
5268641 Logging method and apparatus for measuring the Grondingen effect-corrected resistivity of earth formations Dec. 7, 1993
4786874 Resistivity sensor for generating asymmetrical current field and method of using the same Nov. 22, 1988
4743854 In-situ induced polarization method for determining formation permeability May. 10, 1988
4730162 Time-domain induced polarization logging method and apparatus with gated amplification level Mar. 8, 1988
RE32564 Apparatus for determining the resistivity of a subsurface earth formation at different lateral distances from a bore hole wall Dec. 15, 1987
4697150 Two electrode well logging system for measuring resistivity of subsurface formations Sep. 29, 1987
4658215 Method for induced polarization logging Apr. 14, 1987
4646026 Method and apparatus for measuring resistivity of an earth formation Feb. 24, 1987
4583046 Apparatus for focused electrode induced polarization logging Apr. 15, 1986
4471307 Amplitude modulated resistivity logging system Sep. 11, 1984
4412180 Method and device with adjustable focusing for measuring the electric resistivity of geological formations Oct. 25, 1983
4335353 Method and apparatus for detecting an anomaly in a resistivity measurement of an earth formation Jun. 15, 1982
4286217 Device for electrode-type electrical logging tools and tool incorporating said device Aug. 25, 1981
4087740 Spherical focusing method and apparatus for determining the thickness of a zone in an earth formation traversed by a borehole May. 2, 1978



 
 
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