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Class Information
Number: 257/431
Name: Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diodes) > Responsive to non-electrical signal (e.g., chemical, stress, light, or magnetic field sensors) > Electromagnetic or particle radiation > Light
Description: Subject matter wherein the non-electrical signal to which the device responds is electromagnetic energy in the light frequency/wavelength range (i.e., from infrared (except where the response is mainly due to thermal heating due to the infrared radiation) to visible and ultraviolet).


Sub-classes under this class:

Class Number Class Name Patents
257/438 Avalanche junction 178
257/439 Containing dopant adapted for photoionization 70
257/466 External physical configuration of semiconductor (e.g., mesas, grooves) 373
257/461 Light responsive pn junction 741
257/443 Matrix or array (e.g., single line arrays) 629
257/441 Narrow band gap semiconductor ( 86
257/458 Pin detector, including combinations with non-light responsive active devices 642
257/449 Schottky barrier (e.g., a transparent schottky metallic layer or a schottky barrier containing at least one of indium or tin (e.g., sno 2 , indium tin oxide)) 173
257/460 With backside illumination (e.g., with a thinned central area or non-absorbing substrate) 104
257/440 With different sensor portions responsive to different wavelengths (e.g., color imager) 354
257/433 With housing or encapsulation 768
257/436 With means for increasing light absorption (e.g., redirection of unabsorbed light) 447
257/432 With optical element 1,051
257/435 With optical shield or mask means 467
257/459 With particular contact geometry (e.g., ring or grid, or bonding pad arrangement) 379


Patents under this class:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Patent Number Title Of Patent Date Issued
7618839 Pinned photodiode structure and method of formation Nov. 17, 2009
7619672 Retrograde well structure for a CMOS imager Nov. 17, 2009
7616904 Waveguide photodetector with integrated electronics Nov. 10, 2009
7611393 Electroluminescent devices and displays with integrally fabricated address and logic devices fabricated by printing or weaving Nov. 3, 2009
7612392 Image sensor with a gate electrode between the photoelectric conversion region and the charge detection region, the gate electrode comprising p-type and n-type regions adjacent to one another Nov. 3, 2009
7612393 Active photosensitive structure with buried depletion layer Nov. 3, 2009
7612425 Image sensor with a transparent plate having refractive index changing regions Nov. 3, 2009
7608906 Simultaneous unipolar multispectral integrated technology (SUMIT) detectors Oct. 27, 2009
7608903 Image sensor with SOI substrate Oct. 27, 2009
7605398 Apparatus of high dynamic-range CMOS image sensor and method thereof Oct. 20, 2009
7598581 Image sensor with decreased optical interference between adjacent pixels Oct. 6, 2009
7595217 Method of manufacturing a CMOS image sensor Sep. 29, 2009
7595540 Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same Sep. 29, 2009
7592654 Reduced crosstalk CMOS image sensors Sep. 22, 2009
7586200 Light emitting diode chip with reflective layer thereon Sep. 8, 2009
7586168 High performance photosensor Sep. 8, 2009
7586166 Electronic and optoelectronic devices having nanoparticles configured by patterned ferroelectric material Sep. 8, 2009
7586167 Detecting plasmons using a metallurgical junction Sep. 8, 2009
7582909 Mounting and adhesive layer for semiconductor components Sep. 1, 2009
7564079 Solid state imager device with leakage current inhibiting region Jul. 21, 2009
7560748 Light emitting diode unit Jul. 14, 2009
7557391 Organic light-emitting display device Jul. 7, 2009
7557397 Pixel with asymmetric transfer gate channel doping Jul. 7, 2009
7557418 Semiconductor photoreceptor device Jul. 7, 2009
7551329 Led chip mounting structure and image reader having same Jun. 23, 2009
7550814 Solid-state imaging device Jun. 23, 2009
7550811 Image pickup device and method of manufacturing the same Jun. 23, 2009
7550731 Coversion apparatus and imaging system Jun. 23, 2009
7547608 Polysilicon hard mask for enhanced alignment signal Jun. 16, 2009
7545011 Semiconductor mount Jun. 9, 2009
7544884 Manufacturing method for large-scale production of thin-film solar cells Jun. 9, 2009
7544532 Infrared photodiodes and sensor arrays with improved passivation layers and methods of manufacture Jun. 9, 2009
7542085 Image sensor with a capacitive storage node linked to transfer gate Jun. 2, 2009
7538403 PIN diode structure with zinc diffusion region May. 26, 2009
7538404 Optical semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same May. 26, 2009
7531885 Photoelectric conversion apparatus and image pick-up system using the photoelectric conversion apparatus May. 12, 2009
7527999 Cd.sub.1-xZn.sub.xS high performance TCR material for uncooled microbolometers used in infrared sensors and method of making same May. 5, 2009
7525131 Photoelectric surface and photodetector Apr. 28, 2009
7518204 Semiconductor device Apr. 14, 2009
7518171 Photo diode and related method for fabrication Apr. 14, 2009
7518143 Solid-state imaging device, line sensor and optical sensor and method of operating solid-state imaging device Apr. 14, 2009
7514666 Composite receiver assembly having a circuit board on which multiple receiver devices that operate on different sets of wavelengths are mounted Apr. 7, 2009
7508044 End face sensor and method of producing the same Mar. 24, 2009
7508046 Photodetector Mar. 24, 2009
7508573 Optical switch structure Mar. 24, 2009
7504666 Optical semiconductor package with compressible adjustment means Mar. 17, 2009
7498649 Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus Mar. 3, 2009
7498645 Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) detectors based upon aluminum nitride (ALN) wide bandgap semiconductors Mar. 3, 2009
7495271 Image-sensing apparatus Feb. 24, 2009
7492026 Light sensor located above an integrated circuit Feb. 17, 2009

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