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Class Information
Number: 182
Name: Fire escape, ladder, or scaffold >
Description: This class includes (1) structures supported in spaced relation to the earth"s surface for supporting a workman adjacent a structure being worked on, (2) means for climbing comprising a stile having steps or rungs, (3) means ancillary to normal egress means to traverse a vertical distance to facilitate quick escape from a structure in case of emergency not elsewhere provided for and (4) torso harness, for rescue or escape operations, with or without a tether anchored to the work or to a worker"s support.


Class Number Class Name No. of Patents
182/19

Automatic control

73
182/137

Body catcher

21
182/138

Sheet or net type

80
182/140

Folding base

5
182/139

Tensioned peripherally

16
182/48

Chute or escape tower for personnel

144
182/49

With ladder

28
182/129

Combined

469
182/20

Convertible

88
182/35

Furniture

24
182/21

Ladder

17
182/34

Bed

4
182/33

Chair or stool

41
182/33.2

Bottom and legs invert to unveil ladder

1
182/33.5

Step withdraws from beneath seat

2
182/33.6

End-for-end turnout

3
182/33.3

Steps on chair back

4
182/33.4

Fixed steps

0
182/22

Ladder of different type

36
182/23

Stepladder prop pivoted to inverted position

17
182/24

Stile and prop end abutting

9
182/25

With spreader or tie

5
182/26

Stepladder type with variable prop and ladder connection

3
182/27

Scaffold

19
182/28

Table

7
182/29

Ironing board

1
182/30

Board as pivoted ladder prop

0
182/31

Crossed leg board support

1
182/32

Wash stand

0
182/53

Detachable window seat type

4
182/56

Extensible platform

1
182/57

Interior wall-engaging means

7
182/58

Depending

1
182/59

Saddle

1
182/61

Exterior strut

4
182/60

Wall-clamping means

6
182/62

With outside strut or brace

3
182/55

Platform below window

9
182/54

With step or additional platform

0
182/77

Door and ladder

52
182/78

Door operates ladder

17
182/81

Door and ladder on opposite sides of wall

21
182/79

Guided rigid ladder

3
182/80

Guide on wall or frame

1
182/42

Endless conveyer escape

19
182/43

Top and bottom support

10
182/44

With pivoted or folding attached carrier

5
182/63.1

Having transpositioning base and erecting means

112
182/69.6

And platform elevatable relative to its support

47
182/69.5

Erecting means actuated by lazy tong

44
182/64.1

Ladder pivotably mounted on transpositioning base (e.g., on vehicle)

2
182/65.1

About vertical axis

5
182/66.1

Extension ladder (i.e., ladder having sliding section)

7
182/67.1

Manually operated

1
182/67.3

By use of gear

0
182/67.2

By use of screw

0
182/66.2

Motor operated

7
182/67.4

Folding ladder

0
182/67.5

Having screw rod for erecting ladder about horizontal pivot

0
182/68.1

Extension ladder pivotally mounted to be erected about a horizontal axis

15
182/68.3

Having gear means for erecting ladder

0
182/69.1

Having lazy tong extending means

10
182/69.3

And gear to actuate lazy tong

0
182/69.2

And winch to actuate lazy tong

1
182/68.2

Having winch means for erecting ladder

0
182/69.4

Telescopic erecting means

30
182/12

Horizontal traversing - actuation, control, or response

23
182/17

Holding means

57
182/13

Occupant actuation or control

29
182/15

Holding means

30
182/14

Occupant-controlled ascent or descent

16
182/16

With handle or steering means

32
182/10

Inclined cable supporting carrier traveling therealong

26
182/11

Occupant-controlled

5
182/151

Kit or separable parts

68
182/115

Ladder and platform

71
182/116

Platform with ladder as support

137
182/117

Between spaced ladders

26
182/118

Facing ladders

52
182/119

Readily detachable platform

81
182/120

Detachable step, single ladder

35
182/121

Plural rung-engaging

77
182/122

Stile-contacting

24
182/124

Ladder with pivoted ladder prop and pivoted platform

8
182/125

Platform positioned by ladder and prop divergence

4
182/123

Plural platforms

2
182/126

Prop-pivoted platform

7
182/127

Ladder with land vehicle

264
182/165

Ladder with pivoted prop

49
182/171

Converging and contacting stiles or props

3
182/168

Coplanar extension with prop pivoted to lower section

5
182/173

Hinged to top-step rear flange

11
182/172

Lateral prop

55
182/177

Overlapping stile and prop

0
182/174

Pivoted to top-step cleat

3
182/175

With cleat spaced spreader or tie

2
182/176

Multiple link folding spreader

5
182/170

Rear prop, laterally moving

7
182/166

Section extensible below prop pivot

15
182/167

With step registration

9
182/169

Single rear prop, pole type

8
182/101

Ladder with vertically moving platform or escape

4
182/102

Ladder supports platform

16
182/103

Stile or prop-guided carriage

35
182/194

Ladder

76
182/207

Extension

34
182/208

Mechanical or power-extending

13
182/209

With latch

15
182/210

Section movement actuated

8
182/211

Spring-biased latch

13
182/212

With remote control of latch

5
182/213

Elevating cable actuated

7
182/196

Flexible

74
182/199

Plural spaced strand stile member

9
182/197

With spacer

11
182/198

Rung-attached

25
182/220

Independent support for rung

16
182/215

Rung sandwiched between elements of composite stile

3
182/195

Slidable nested single rung units

37
182/200

Supporting surface compensating means

63
182/201

Stile extension

39
182/202

Equalizing extensions

15
182/204

Increment adjustment

85
182/205

Ratchet type

13
182/203

Rung-engaging means

9
182/216

Tie rod assembled

1
182/206

With hook or grab

165
182/217

With reinforcing means

9
182/218

Bow string type

5
182/219

For side rail

15
182/214

With spacer means

156
182/221

Leg or shoe attachable pole climber

37
182/2.1

Means maintaining platform level on angularly movable support

42
182/2.2

Adjustable to plural operating positions

17
182/2.3

Swingable support

21
182/2.8

Foldable hinged support

46
182/2.9

Hydraulically operated

60
182/2.5

Ladder associated

13
182/2.4

Of dielectric material

15
182/2.7

Parallelogram linkage

28
182/2.6

Providing access to underside of elevated surface

14
182/2.11

Telescopic support

80
182/1

Means maintaining step lever on horizontally pivoted ladder

31
182/230

Miscellaneous

90
182/241

Movable strand escape and means for retarding travel of strand

14
182/45

Pitched roof conforming scaffold

192
182/104

Pivotally connected ladders, mutually sustaining

17
182/105

Central upright ladder section supported therebetween

4
182/141

Platform with elevating or lowering means

235
182/148

Operating means on platform

84
182/142

Suspended

195
182/147

Plural distinct elevating means

6
182/145

Separate (i.e., nonwork) support for suspension means

54
182/146

Platform holding detent coacts with support

38
182/143

Simultaneously operable suspension means

7
182/144

Platform continuously level

15
182/149

Trestle-type support, beam-elevating

3
182/222

Platform

139
182/223

Relatively movable sections

70
182/130

Plural platforms, common support

26
182/131

Mounted for relative motion

36
182/132

Stepped

34
182/133

Pole or strand grasping-type climber

73
182/136

Alternate grasping

91
182/134

Foot- or leg-attachable

65
182/135

With diverse holding means for occupant

88
182/229

Putlog or spacer

30
182/228.1

Rung or rung-to-stile connection

85
182/228.3

Bracket-type connection

12
182/228.6

Hollow rung

28
182/228.5

Rung for a motor vehicle

10
182/228.2

Rung having anti-skid surface

36
182/228.4

Sleeve-type connection

10
182/107

Safety device for ground-supported ladder

222
182/108

Terminal foot or shoe

50
182/109

Diverse ground-engaging means

18
182/111

Pivotal component

49
182/110

Suction cup

1
182/112

Safety device, platform associated

35
182/113

Railing

220
182/187

Scaffold external of shaft

403
182/188

Horizontally adjustable

37
182/224

Scaffold horse beam or leg

50
182/225

Relatively movable

92
182/226

Beam clamped by pivoting leg

21
182/227

With intermediate staff

8
182/128

Scaffold supported internally on shaft

62
182/179.1

Self-sustaining

55
182/186.7

Connector for horizontal or diagonal brace

33
182/186.8

Releasable connector

70
182/186.9

Having cantilivered auxillary platform

9
182/186.6

Having height adjustable platform

38
182/180.1

Ladder

22
182/180.2

Having supporting base

10
182/180.3

Vertically pivoted to supporting base

4
182/181.1

Scaffold horse (e.g., trestle)

93
182/186.1

Beam clamped by leg actuation

19
182/186.2

Pivotally connected legs

10
182/182.1

Having height adjustable beam

19
182/182.2

By extensible leg brace

7
182/182.3

Step-by-step adjustment

9
182/182.5

By extensible leg

31
182/182.4

By slidable leg

32
182/186.3

Having leg to beam attaching bracket

36
182/183.1

Having longitudinally extensible beam

9
182/185.1

Having unitary leg to beam coupler and brace

11
182/186.5

Knockdown

31
182/186.4

Leg coupled directly to beam

14
182/189

Single stile, strand or pole

61
182/190

Flexible

27
182/191

With sliding carrier

31
182/192

Load-responsive brake

44
182/193

Occupant-actuated brake

56
182/178.1

Stackable

58
182/178.2

Ladder section

16
182/178.3

Male and female connecting means

14
182/178.4

Overlapping sections

4
182/178.5

Male and female connecting means

28
182/178.6

Double-ended pin

13
182/150

Suspended platform

213
182/3

Torso harness

399
182/231

Attached to strand wound on reel, and means for retarding unwinding of strand

47
182/233

Fluid resistance brake

28
182/235

Friction brake and occupant-operated mechanism for applying brake during descent

17
182/232

Including spring for rewinding strand

11
182/234

Movable, friction brake element applied by centrifugal force

38
182/8

Ladder-associated

48
182/5

Strand-engaging, with descent retarder

188
182/6

Leg or loop type

57
182/7

With seat

67
182/4

Window washer type

12
182/9

With pole encircling or grasping means

51
182/36

Traversing, track-mounted

139
182/39

Ground- or floor-engaging

17
182/37

With occupant elevating or lowering means

43
182/38

With vertically spaced second track

23
182/152

Unitary foldable, rigid scaffold or ladder

110
182/156

Collapsible ladder

43
182/163

Folding stile

93
182/164

Rung-to-rung stile sections

26
182/157

Lazy tong type

6
182/158

Mechanical or power-extending means

1
182/159

Parallel moving side, pivoted rung or step

28
182/161

Plural element stile

24
182/160

Storage providing component

29
182/162

With collapsible prop

14
182/153

Trestle

107
182/154

Crossed leg

9
182/155

Legs foldable parallel to beam axis in all planes

55
182/40

Upwardly extensible flexible ladder or escape

6
182/41

Self-rigidifying

10
182/82

Wall- or floor-attached

241
182/87

Embedded scaffold support member

9
182/90

Independent rung or step

76
182/91

Pivoted

104
182/92

Readily detachable

160
182/93

Ladder

129
182/95

Folding, rigid components

39
182/96

Parallelogram type

42
182/97

Pivoted

87
182/98

Normally counterbalanced to inoperative position

10
182/94

Wall penetrating operating means

3
182/99

With portion overhanging roof

4
182/88

Retractable or collapsible beneath floor, track-mounted

68
182/100

Single pole or strand

83
182/89

Spring-biased pivoted step or ladder

19
182/83

Wall-mounted platform, with ladder

13
182/85

Movable ladder

10
182/86

Pivoted

31
182/84

Movable platform with movable ladder

40
182/62.5

With extensible vertical and nonvertical sections

27
182/51

With fluid handling

11
182/52

Conduit is support

2
182/106

With handrail or guard for ladder

155
182/18

With indicator, signal or alarm

106
182/46

With insulation

93
182/47

Fire or heat shield

37
182/50

With projector or projectile

5
182/70

With storage device for supple escape

78
182/71

Occupant weight-actuated descent device

25
182/72

Occupant-controlled descent retarder

25
182/73

Reel

16
182/74

Escape of ladder type lowers upon release of latch

4
182/75

With retarder or brake on reel

4
182/236

With means for retarding unwinding of strand type escape

43
182/238

Fluid resistance brake

34
182/240

Friction brake and occupant-operated mechanism for applying brake during descent

11
182/237

Including spring for rewinding strand

13
182/239

Movable, friction brake element applied by centrifugal force

43
182/76

Wall-embedded

18
182/114

With sucker rod support

4
 
 
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