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Class Information
Number: 148/218
Name: Metal treatment > Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical structure (i.e., microstructure) or chemical properties of metal, process of reactive coating of metal and process of chemical-heat removing (e.g., flame-cutting, etc.) or burning of metal > Carburizing or nitriding using externally supplied carbon or nitrogen source > Combined carburizing and nitriding (e.g., carbonitriding, nitrocarburizing, etc.)
Description: Process wherein a carburizing and a nitriding reaction occurs in the same process.


Sub-classes under this class:

Class Number Class Name Patents
148/219 With working, machining, cutting, or post-carburizing and post-nitriding heating or quenching 35


Patents under this class:
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Patent Number Title Of Patent Date Issued
7431778 Case-hardening of stainless steel Oct. 7, 2008
7422643 Rolling element and method of producing the same Sep. 9, 2008
7384488 Method for producing gears and/or shaft components with superior bending fatigue strength and pitting fatigue life from conventional alloy steels Jun. 10, 2008
7186304 Carbo-nitrided case hardened martensitic stainless steels Mar. 6, 2007
7112248 Vacuum carbo-nitriding method Sep. 26, 2006
6948247 Method for forming a bearing race for a cylindrical bearing Sep. 27, 2005
6846367 Heat-treating method for improving wear-resistance and corrosion-resistance of chromium-plated steel substrate Jan. 25, 2005
6656293 Surface treatment for ferrous components Dec. 2, 2003
6623567 Method for high concentration carburizing and quenching of steel and high concentration carburized and quenched steel part Sep. 23, 2003
6454880 Material for die casting tooling components, method for making same, and tooling components made from the material and process Sep. 24, 2002
6447619 High surface pressure resistant steel parts and methods of producing same Sep. 10, 2002
6406560 Method for the thermal treatment of metal Jun. 18, 2002
6328819 Method and use of an apparatus for the thermal treatment, in particular nitriding treatment, of metal workpieces Dec. 11, 2001
6309475 Rolling element and producing method Oct. 30, 2001
6258179 Carburized parts, method for producing same and carburizing system Jul. 10, 2001
6248186 Ball-and-roller bearing and method of manufacturing the same Jun. 19, 2001
6235128 Carbon and alloy steels thermochemical treatments May. 22, 2001
6129988 Gaseous modification of MCrAlY coatings Oct. 10, 2000
6090225 Process for manufacturing a carburized or carbonitrided steel component, and steel for the manufacture of this component Jul. 18, 2000
5916383 Method of shot peening a hardened metal product with shot having high hardness Jun. 29, 1999
5912399 Chemical synthesis of refractory metal based composite powders Jun. 15, 1999
5900126 Method for manufacturing austenitic stainless steel substrate for magnetic-recording media May. 4, 1999
5810947 Method of surface modification for tool steels Sep. 22, 1998
5785774 Process for producing heat treatment atmospheres Jul. 28, 1998
5735375 Nitrocarburized component for an electromagnetic friction clutch assembly Apr. 7, 1998
5735971 Method for the Pre-treatment of steel parts prior to salt bath nitriding Apr. 7, 1998
5714015 Ferritic nitrocarburization process for steel balls Feb. 3, 1998
5707460 Method of producing parts having improved wear, fatigue and corrosion resistance from medium alloy, low carbon steel and parts obtained therefrom Jan. 13, 1998
5702540 Vacuum carburizing method and device, and carburized products Dec. 30, 1997
5669988 Corrugating roll and manufacturing method thereof Sep. 23, 1997
5580397 Carbide and carbonitride surface treatment method for refractory metals Dec. 3, 1996
5571341 Thermochemical treatment of thin-walled structural steel elements Nov. 5, 1996
5534083 Method for producing a reinforcing stainless steel wire-aluminum alloy composite structure and a product thereof Jul. 9, 1996
5498299 Process for avoiding surface oxidation in the carburization of steels Mar. 12, 1996
5456766 Process for carbonitriding steel Oct. 10, 1995
5417774 Heat treating atmospheres May. 23, 1995
5389161 Process for phosphating steel parts to improve corrosion and wear resistance Feb. 14, 1995
5348592 Method of producing nitrogen-hydrogen atmospheres for metals processing Sep. 20, 1994
5340412 Method of fluorinated nitriding of austenitic stainless steel screw Aug. 23, 1994
5298090 Atmospheres for heat treating non-ferrous metals and alloys Mar. 29, 1994
5288340 Method of improving the corrosion resistance of carbonitrided components made of ferrous materials Feb. 22, 1994
5284526 Integrated process for producing atmospheres suitable for heat treating from non-cryogenically generated nitrogen Feb. 8, 1994
5254183 Gas turbine elements with coke resistant surfaces Oct. 19, 1993
5252146 Coat-nitrocarburizing of irons and steels Oct. 12, 1993
5232522 Rapid omnidirectional compaction process for producing metal nitride, carbide, or carbonitride coating on ceramic substrate Aug. 3, 1993
5154779 Method of nitriding, carburizing, or oxidizing refractory metal articles using microwaves Oct. 13, 1992
5143558 Method of heat treating metal parts in an integrated continuous and batch furnace system Sep. 1, 1992
5102476 Process for nitrocarburizing components made from steel Apr. 7, 1992
5084116 Rolling contact element steel and rolling bearing made thereof Jan. 28, 1992
5045126 Process and equipment for the heat treatment, before hardening, of metallic pieces by cementation, carbonitridation of heating Sep. 3, 1991

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