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Sun Oil Company of Pennsylvania Patents
Assignee:
Sun Oil Company of Pennsylvania
Address:
Philadelphia, PA
No. of patents:
103
Patents:


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Patent Number Title Of Patent Date Issued
RE30529 Manufacture of naphthenic type lubricating oils February 24, 1981
A process for making naphthenic type lubricating oils from a low VI waxy crude which comprises distilling said low VI waxy crude to 500.degree. to 650.degree. F. at atmospheric pressure to separate distillable fractions therefrom, subjecting the residue to a vacuum distillation at about
4392870 Vapor recovery unit performance test analyzer and method July 12, 1983
A system for measuring loss of hydrocarbons to the atmosphere during delivery to a tank truck wherein the improvement involves using an integrated electronic system for collection of analytical data.
4300388 Method for leakage measurement November 17, 1981
A method of high sensitivity for measuring leakage of liquid from a storage tank which comprises introducing a sensor into the liquid in the tank, the sensor being coupled to means for sensing displacement of mass, measuring the displacement over a known period of time and calculating th
4300015 Crystalline alumino-silicate zeolites containing polyvalent metal cations November 10, 1981
A hydrocarbon conversion catalyst composition, useful for paraffin-olefin alkylation, can comprise a three dimensional crystalline zeolite molecular sieve having a pore size large enough to adsorb 2,2,3-trimethylpentane and having a composition expressed in terms of mole ratios of oxides
4294742 Plasticized vinyl resins containing a linear mono C.sub.12 alkyl diphenyl compound October 13, 1981
A process for plasticizing vinyl resins such as polyvinylchloride (PVC) wherein the plasticizer is a linear alkyl substituted biphenyl having from about six to about twelve carbon atoms in the alkyl group. The invention also embodies PVC containing the plasticizer.
4287074 Sec-ylbiphenyl composition and process for preparing the same September 1, 1981
A water-white, essentially odorless liquid useful as a dieletric oil and as a dye solvent, particularly for a carbonless paper solvent, consisting essentially of about 82% to about 88% by weight of mono-sec-butylbiphenyl and about 12% to about 18% of di-sec-butylbiphenyl prepared by reac
4286973 Wet gas scrubbing of particulates September 1, 1981
A method for removing particulates from flue gases by water scrubbing wherein the gases are contacted with a multiplicity of water sprays in a duct leading to cyclone separators and the gases are further sprayed with water within the cyclones, the cyclones separating the gases from the
4281534 Sensor for measuring leakage August 4, 1981
A sensor for measuring leakage from a liquid containing tank comprises a main body portion suspended from a balance arm or other mass displacement detector and has a liquid holding portion in the main body. The cross-sectional area of the liquid holding portion is essentially equal to
4247721 Process for purification of p-isopropyl phenol January 27, 1981
A process for purifying p-isopropyl phenol (PIPP) by distilling the impure phenol at a pot temperature below about 475.degree. F. under sufficient vacuum to permit separation of a heart cut, and washing the separated heart cut with liquid hydrocarbon containing from about 5 to about 10
4242529 Hydrogenolysis of 2,5-norbornadiene saturated endo-endo hexacyclic dimer December 30, 1980
Hydrogenolysis of a saturated endo-endo dihydronorbornadiene hexacyclic dimer involves the use of a catalytic amount of a Group VIII metal and the presence of hydrogen. The resulting pentacyclic isomers can be used as a diluent for depressing the freezing point of the saturated hexacycli
4225736 Codimer of norbornadiene and cyclohexadiene September 30, 1980
Novel codimer (I) of norbornadiene and 1,3-cyclohexadiene and its hydrogenated derivative (II), having the following structures: ##STR1## and processes for preparing both are disclosed. Product (II) can be used as a high energy fuel. Process for codimer I involves use of three co
4210487 Process for making synthetic paper pulp July 1, 1980
Synthetic thermoplastic polymer fibers are prepared by extruding a foamed fibrillated sheet of a normally solid synthetic thermoplastic polymer, attenuating the molten foamed sheet as it is extruded and applying either a cutting and/or a shearing action to the solid attenuated sheet to c
4203930 Codimer of norbornadiene and cyclohexadiene May 20, 1980
Novel codimer (I) of norbornadiene and 1,3-cyclohexadiene and its hydrogenated derivative (II), having the following structures: ##STR1## and processes for preparing both are disclosed. Product (II) can be used as a high energy fuel. Process for codimer I involves use of three co
4201731 Catalytic codimerization of norbornadiene with pentadiene May 6, 1980
Norbornadiene and 1,3-pentadiene are catalytically codimerized to an olefinic codimer using a three-component homogeneous catalytic system of cobaltic or cobaltous acetylacetonate, triphenylphosphine and an alkyl aluminum chloride. The codimer, after hydrogenation, has utility as a high
4190611 Catalytic codimerization of norbornadiene with norbornene February 26, 1980
Norbornadiene and nobornene are catalytically codimerized to the saturated exo-exo hexacyclic dimer of norbornadiene. Used is a three-component homogeneous catalytic system consisting of cobaltic or cobaltous acetylacetonate, 1,2-bisdiphenylphosphino ethane and an alkyl aluminum chlo
4190610 Catalytic codimerization of norbornadiene with pentadiene February 26, 1980
Catalytic codimerization of norbornadiene and 1,3-pentadiene yields an olefinic codimer which, after hydrogenation, has utility as a high energy missile fuel or a diluent for a higher viscous missile fuel. Used is a three-component homogeneous catalytic system, consisting of cobaltic or
4167504 PVC plasticized with monocyclohexylbiphenyl September 11, 1979
In the process of plasticizing polyvinylchloride with an alkyl biphenyl plasticizer, the improvement which comprises using as plasticizer a composition, preferably obtained by alkylation of biphenyl with cyclohexene, and containing at least about 85% of monocyclohexylbiphenyl.
4165346 Copolymer of poly(4,7-dioxadecamethylene adipamide)-polycaprolactam containing terephthalic acid August 21, 1979
Fibers of block copolymer of poly (4,7-dioxadecamethylene adipamide) - polycaprolactam, i.e. N-30203-6//6, have a tendency to fuse when scoured in boiling water. By replacing a minor amount of the adipic acid present in the N-30203-6 portion of the block copolymer with terephthalic acid
4142055 Catalytic codimerization of norbornadiene with an acrylic acid ester February 27, 1979
Norbornadiene and an acrylic acid ester, e.g., methyl acrylate, are catalytically codimerized in the presence of a two-component homogeneous catalytic system consisting of nickel acetylacetonate and an alkyl aluminum chloride. The resulting codimer can be used as a precursor for a mi
4139715 Catalytic codimerization of norbornadiene with an acrylic acid ester February 13, 1979
Norbornadiene and an acrylic acid ester, e.g. methyl acrylate, are catalytically codimerized in the presence of a three-component homogeneous catalytic system consisting of nickel acetylacetonate, an alkyl aluminum chloride and 1,2-bisdiphenylphosphino ethane. The resulting codimer can b
4139714 Catalytic codimerization of norbornadiene with an acrylic acid ester February 13, 1979
Norbornadiene and an acrylic acid ester, e.g. methyl acrylate, are catalytically codimerized in the presence of a three-component homogeneous catalytic system consisting of nickel acetylacetonate, an alkyl aluminum chloride and triphenylphosphine. The resulting codimer can be used as a
4132645 Two-stage oil skimmer separator January 2, 1979
A two stage oil skimmer separator for separating a hydrocarbon, such as oil or wax, from the water in a hydrocarbon-water mixture which is of particular utility for the output from an oil refinery storm sewer system. The first stage of the separator includes a tank which allows gravity
4132591 Molding processes for making multilayer containers of different materials January 2, 1979
An improved method of pulp or pressure molding a multilayer container is disclosed wherein the inner layer consists of fused water dispersible polyolefin fibers whereas the outer layer consists of a mixture of cellulosic fibers bonded together by fused water dispersible polyolefin fi
4131514 Oxygen separation with membranes December 26, 1978
A process for separating oxygen from its admixture with other gases (e.g. air) by contacting one side of a solid electrolyte membrane in which ionic oxygen transport can occur with the oxygen-containing gas and separating essentially pure oxygen from the other side of the membrane.
4131215 Dispenser with additive option December 26, 1978
A system for dispensing gasoline and having an option which, if selected by the customer, automatically dispenses an additive with the gasoline and computes the price of the additive into the sale.
4121635 Interlock system for a gasoline dispensing nozzle October 24, 1978
A gasoline dispensing nozzle having a system for receiving vapors displaced from a motor vehicle gasoline tank being filled, and an interlock system for both preventing the dispensing of gasoline and closing the vapor receiving system until the discharge spout is properly inserted into t
4110215 Liquid level control system for separation tank August 29, 1978
An automatic liquid level control system for separation tanks which are used to clean waste water. The automatic level control system includes an external stilling well mounted on the side of the separation tank and having a liquid level sensing means which produces a pneumatic signal
4107198 Catalytic codimerization of norbornadiene with acrylonitrile August 15, 1978
Norbornadiene and acrylonitrile are catalytically codimerized in the presence of a three-component homogeneous catalytic system consisting of nickel acetylacetonate, triphenylphosphine and an alkyl aluminum chloride. The codimer can be used as a precursor for missile fuel.
4103705 Pressure stabilizer device August 1, 1978
A pressure stabilizer device designed to be placed on the vent line of underground gasoline storage tanks in a service station. The pressure stabilizer is designed to allow inbreathing in the event a vacuum develops in the underground storage system or outbreathing in the event the p
4100338 Process for preparing solid polymers of norbornadiene July 11, 1978
Norbornadiene is catalytically polymerized to a solid white polymer in the presence of a catalytic system of nickel acetylacetonate or a nickel-phosphine complex and an alkyl aluminum chloride. The polymer can be used as a solid high energy fuel.
4100216 Preparation of beta-methyltetramethylene nortricyclane July 11, 1978
Norbornadiene and isoprene are catalytically codimerized to an olefinic codimer. Used is a three-component homogeneous catalytic system consisting of cobaltic or cobaltous acetylacetonate, 1,2-bisdiphenylphosphino ethane and an alkyl aluminum chloride. The codimer upon hydrogenation form
4100056 Manufacture of naphthenic type lubricating oils July 11, 1978
A process for making naphthenic type lubricating oils from a low VI waxy crude which comprises distilling said low VI waxy crude to 500.degree. to 650.degree. F at atmospheric pressure to separate distillable fractions therefrom, subjecting the residue to a vacuum distillation at about 2
4098835 Vinyl nortricyclane July 4, 1978
Processes for preparing vinyl nortricyclane (I) and its hydrogenated derivative, ethyl nortricyclane (II) are disclosed. The nortricyclane (II) can be used as a high energy fuel or a fuel diluent. Process involves codimerization of norbornadiene and ethylene in the presence of a homo
4086289 Manufacture of xylenes April 25, 1978
In the process of methylating toluene to obtain a mixture of xylenes by contacting toluene with hydrogen and a carbon oxide-containing gas in the presence of a catalyst, the improvement of using as catalyst zinc chromite mixed with an alkali metal exchanged molecular sieve containing a
4073819 2,6-Dimethylnaphthalene extraction process February 14, 1978
Extraction of 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene from isomeric mixtures containing the same by clathrate complex formation with m-nitrobenzoic acid may be significantly increased by first purifying the m-nitrobenzoic acid before forming the clathrate.
4069838 Fiber optic liquid level sensor January 24, 1978
A liquid level sensor for use when filling containers with hydrocarbons or other liquids is disclosed. A fiber optic bundle is arranged to form a flow path for a light beam in such a manner that the flow path is interrupted when the liquid level reaches a predetermined part of the flow
4069248 Hydrolysis of aromatic nitriles to carboxylic acids January 17, 1978
In the non-catalytic hydrolysis to equilibrium of an aromatic nitrile, the improvement of carrying out such hydrolysis in the presence of a neutral salt whereby nitrogen impurities in the acid product are reduced.
4064889 Break-away safety valve December 27, 1977
A safety arrangement for a gasoline dispensing station equipped with a vapor recovery system. Gasoline vapors displaced from a motor vehicle fuel tank during filling are collected through the dispensing nozzle, and are directed first through a flexible hose attached to the nozzle and the
4064068 Preparation of isopropylnaphthalene mixture December 20, 1977
A process for the preparation of a mixture of alkylnaphthalenes useful as a dye solvent for carbonless copy paper by:1. alkylating naphthalene in the presence of an alkylation catalyst,2. adding an additional amount of catalyst after the alkylation has been completed, and3. holding the react
4058149 Attitude valve for a gasoline dispensing nozzle with a vapor receiving system November 15, 1977
A dispensing nozzle assembly having a system for receiving the vapors displaced from a motor vehicle gasoline tank when it is being filled, an interlock system for preventing the dispensing of gasoline until the vapor receiving bellows is in contact with the fillpipe of the vehicle gasol
4047548 Vapor recovery system with safety valve September 13, 1977
A safety arrangement for a gasoline dispensing station equipped with a vapor recovery system. Gasoline vapors displaced from a motor vehicle fuel tank during filling are collected through the dispensing nozzle, and are directed first through a flexible hose attached to the nozzle and the
4046703 Traction fluids September 6, 1977
Perhydrogenated dimers of styrene or a methylated styrene have very high coefficients of traction and are therefore useful as traction fluids. A preferred dimer is 1-cyclohexyl-1,3,3-trimethylhydrindane.
4043829 Stabilized wax emulsions August 23, 1977
Wax-in-water emulsion compositions containing 0.05 to 10 percent of a stability improving compound of the structural formula: ##STR1## wherein Q and Q' are substituents each selected from the group consisting of --NH.sub.2, --NHCH.sub.3, --NHC.sub.2 H.sub.5, --CH.sub.3, --C.sub.2
4043202 Sample injection system for analyzers August 23, 1977
A vacuum loop sample injection system, for use with gas chromatographs and other similar analyzer devices, in which the sample volume is collected within an enclosure having a known pressure, temperature, and volume so that the molecular quantity of a sample is used for each chromatograp
4040458 Gasoline tank fillpipe adapter August 9, 1977
An adapter in the form of a sleeve which is permanently mounted inside the gasoline tank fillpipe of an automobile provides reaction points which maintain the spout of a gasoline dispensing nozzle with its axis approximately collinear with the fillpipe axis, when the spout is inserted
4040448 Dispenser member for filling fluid storage containers August 9, 1977
A dispenser/diffuser member for filling storage containers for fluids, which is positioned between the inner end of the fill-pipe and the interior of the container to cause dispersion of the fluid flowing into the container from the fillpipe during a filling operation. The disperser
4030369 Automatic control system for vacuum loop sample injection system June 21, 1977
A vacuum loop sample injection system, for use with gas chromatographs and other similar analyzer devices, in which the sample volume is collected within an enclosure having a known pressure, temperature, and volume so that the molecular quantity of a sample is used for each chromatograp
4027301 System for serially transmitting parallel digital data May 31, 1977
A system for transporting parallel digital data in which the parallel digital data is converted to serial digital data, transported as serial digital data, and then reconverted back to parallel digital data. Each parallel digital word to be transported is stepped into a parallel to s
4023601 Interlock system for a gasoline dispensing nozzle with a vapor receiving system May 17, 1977
A dispensing nozzle assembly having a system for receiving the vapors displaced from a motor vehicle gasoline tank when it is being filled, an interlock system for preventing the dispensing of gasoline until the vapor receiving bellows is in contact with the fillpipe of the vehicle gasol
4023102 Test fixture May 10, 1977
A test fixture designed to measure selected electrical parameters of a wax which is utilized as a dielectric in telephone transmission lines. The test fixture is mounted on top of and plugged directly into a commercially available Q (quality factor) meter. A high Q coil is also mounted o
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