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Occidental Chemical Corporation Patents
Assignee:
Occidental Chemical Corporation
Address:
Niagara Falls, NY
No. of patents:
425
Patents:


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Patent Number Title Of Patent Date Issued
RE33797 Novel polyimidesiloxanes and methods for their preparation and use January 14, 1992
Substantially fully imidized polyimidesiloxanes which are based on a selected pyridine compound are soluble in diglyme which gives them particular utility in the micro-electronics industry. The polymers are prepared from the dianhydride, a difunctional siloxane monomer and an organic
H992 Preparation of fluorobenzenes by the decarboxylation of fluorophthalic acids or benzoic acids November 5, 1991
Polyfluorobenzenes are prepared by the decarboxylation of polyfluorophthalic acids or polyfluorobenzoic acids, in the presence of a Cu, CuO or Cu.sub.2 O catalyst in either quinoline or N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone as a solvent.
D373564 Hopper car catch bag September 10, 1996
6638354 Precipitated silicas, silica gels with and free of deposited carbon from caustic biomass ash sol October 28, 2003
Disclosed are amorphous precipitated silicas, silica gels, and amorphous carbons derived from biomass and methods of producing them with and without adhered or deposited amorphous carbons produced by acidifying a caustic silicate solution produced by caustic digestion of biomass ash
6608115 Polyvinyl chloride resins and method of preparation and use in the production of whitened polyvi August 19, 2003
Polyvinyl chloride resin compositions and methods of preparation and use thereof for increasing the degree of whiteness in finished polyvinyl chloride foam. The resin compositions contain sulfur compounds selected from sulfonic acid derivatives, sulfinic acid derivatives, and mercapto
6605649 Method of production of whitened polyvinyl chloride foam August 12, 2003
Polyvinyl chloride resin compositions and methods of preparation and use thereof for increasing the degree of whiteness in finished polyvinyl chloride foam. The resin compositions contain sulfur compounds selected from sulfonic acid derivatives, sulfinic acid derivatives, and mercapto
6506854 Inhibiting scale in vinyl monomer polymerization January 14, 2003
Disclosed is a solution that comprises (A) a solvent; (B) about 0.001 to about 20 wt % of a terpolymer that comprises the condensation reaction product of (1) an aromatic compound that contains a benzene or naphthalene ring substituted with the group OR or SR, where R is hydrogen, a
6500873 Polyvinyl chloride resins and method of preparation and use in the production of whitened polyvi December 31, 2002
Polyvinyl chloride resin compositions and methods of preparation and use thereof for increasing the degree of whiteness in finished polyvinyl chloride foam. The resin compositions contain sulfur compounds selected from sulfonic acid derivatives, sulfinic acid derivatives, and mercapto
6462153 Method of polymerizing vinyl chloride monomer October 8, 2002
Disclosed is a catalyst composition and a method of polymerizing vinyl chloride using it. The catalyst composition is a mixture of a vanadyl (V) catalyst having the formula ##STR1##and about 0.5 to about 15 moles of an alkyl aluminum cocatalyst having the formulaper mole of said cata
6451904 Preparing sterile articles from polymers containing a stabilizer based on a poly (oxyalkylene) September 17, 2002
Novel polymer stabilizers are disclosed. The novel stabilizers have the general formula (R).sub.q Sn-(MR"-OCH.sub.2 -R'CH].sub.m -OT).sub.4-q, P-[(OCH.sub.2 -R'CH).sub.m OT].sub.3' ##STR1##wherein M is O or S and R"is (CH.sub.2).sub.p CO-, CO-(CH.sub.3).sub.p, or CO(CH.sub.2).sub.p -
6447157 Transportation of soluble solids September 10, 2002
Disclosed is an agitator assembly which comprises an agitator and means for mounting the agitator assembly on top of a tank. The agitator comprises a shaft, a propeller fixed to one end of the shaft, and means for rotating the shaft to provide an axial discharge from the propeller of at
6414076 Method of predetermining the gloss of PVC compounds July 2, 2002
A method of making an article from polyvinyl chloride compound that has a predetermined amount of gloss is disclosed. Samples of the resin are prepared that have different molecular weight distributions. Articles are made from the samples and the gloss of the articles is measured. The
6375735 Precipitated silicas, silica gels with and free of deposited carbon from caustic biomass ash sol April 23, 2002
Disclosed are amorphous precipitated silicas, silica gels, and amorphous carbons derived from biomass and methods of producing them with and without adhered or deposited amorphous carbons produced by acidifying a caustic silicate solution produced by caustic digestion of biomass ash
6313337 Method of making benzoyl halides and nitriles November 6, 2001
A method of making a benzoyl halide is disclosed. Into a reactor is placed a reaction mixture of a benzotrihalide and a benzaldehyde having the respective general formulas ##STR1##where each A is independently selected from halogen, CF.sub.3, R, or OR, each B is independently selecte
6303812 Isolation of products from selective dehalogenation of haloaromatics October 16, 2001
Disclosed is a method of isolating the aromatic product formed when a substrate having the general formula ##STR1##is dehalogenated, forming a product mixture of copper salts and aromatic product, where X is the halogen removed from the substrate to form the aromatic product, R' is C
6300427 Inhibiting scale in vinyl monomer polymerization October 9, 2001
Disclosed is a method of inhibiting the formation of scale on reactor surfaces in contact with a polymerizing vinyl monomer comprising contacting said monomer with a terpolymer which comprises the condensation reaction product of(A) an aromatic compound that contains the group ##STR1
6284934 Reducing meta content of isomeric mixtures of halo substituted alkylbenzenes September 4, 2001
Disclosed is a method of separating the meta isomer of a haloalkylbenzene having the general formula ##STR1##from a mixture with at least one other isomer, where X is Cl or Br and R is alkyl from C.sub.2 to C.sub.12 or cycloalkyl from C.sub.3 to C.sub.8. About 0.0001 to about 5 wt %
6276825 Transportation of soluble solids August 21, 2001
Disclosed is an agitator assembly which comprises an agitator and means for mounting the agitator assembly on top of a tank. The agitator comprises a shaft, a propeller fixed to one end of the shaft, and means for rotating the shaft to provide an axial discharge from the propeller of at
6258910 Polymerizing vinyl chloride in carbon dioxide July 10, 2001
Disclosed is a method of polymerizing vinyl chloride or vinylidene chloride monomer. A mixture is prepared of(1) a monomer selected from the group consisting of vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, and mixtures thereof with up to about 20 wt % of a comonomer,(2) supercritical carbon diox
6225514 Ring halogenation of aromatic compounds May 1, 2001
Disclosed is a method of halogenating the ring of an aromatic compound. The aromatic compound is contacted with a halogenating agent in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst. The catalyst is the calcination reaction product of:(A) 51 to 99 wt % of a support which comprises at least on
6222079 Method of increasing certain isomeric ratios in chlorinating substituted benzenes April 24, 2001
Disclosed is a method of increasing the percentage of certain isomers made when di or tri-substituted benzenes are chlorinated in the presence of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst. The use of about 0.001 to about 1 wt % a cocatalyst during chlorination alters the isomeric ratio of the product
6222078 Method of making .alpha.-chloro-.alpha.,.alpha.-difluoro aromatic compounds April 24, 2001
Disclosed is a method of making an .alpha.-chloro-.alpha.,.alpha.-difluoro aromatic compound. An .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.-trichloro aromatic compound having the general formula ##STR1##where Y is C or N, R is halogen, R', amino, NHR', NR'.sub.2, OR', OCF.sub.3, or nitro, R' is alkyl f
6218496 Polyimidesiloxane adhesive April 17, 2001
Disclosed is a polyimidesiloxane adhesive made by reacting in a solution of an organic solvent a dianhydride selected from the group consisting of biphenyl dianhydride and oxydiphthalic anhydride with an approximately stoichiometric amount of a diamine. The diamine is a mixture of about
6218486 Method of polymerizing vinyl chloride monomer using an organocobalt (III) catalyst April 17, 2001
Disclosed is a method of polymerizing vinyl chloride monomer using a catalyst having the general formula ##STR1##where L is a ligand covalently bonded to the cobalt atom, each D is independently selected from donor ligands, R is hydrogen, hydrocarbon from C.sub.1 to C.sub.30, or hydr
6211399 Pressurized chlorination and bromination of aromatic compounds April 3, 2001
Disclosed is a method of adding 1 to 4 chlorine or bromine atoms to an aromatic ring of compound that has at least one electron-withdrawing groups on that ring. The aromatic compound is reacted with a chlorinating agent or a brominating agent in the presence of about 0.1 to about 10 mole
6207177 Monosodium cyanuric acid slurry March 27, 2001
Disclosed is a stable gel-like slurry having a pH of about 6.5 to about 8.5 which is a mixture of water and about 20 to about 50 wt % sodium cyanurate. Also disclosed is a method of making a water-monosodium cyanurate hydrate gel-like slurry. A slurry is formed in water of about 20 t
6201161 Method of reducing benzaldehyde or benzotrihalide content in a mixture March 13, 2001
Disclosed is a method of removing about 0.05 to about 20 mole % of a benzaldehyde or benzotrihalide from a mixture with a liquid compound that boils within about -10 to about .+-.5.degree. C. of the boiling point of the benzaldehyde or benzotrihalide. To the mixture is added a benzot
6201152 Method of making 3,5-dichloro-p-toluoyl chloride March 13, 2001
Disclosed is a method of making 3,5-dichloro-p-toluoyl chloride. A mixture is prepared of methyl-3,5-dichloro-4-methylbenzoate, about 1 to about 1.4 equivalents of an .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.-trichloromethylbenzene, and about 0.01 to about 0.2 equivalents of a catalyst selected from the g
6174415 Chlorinating side chains of aromatic compounds January 16, 2001
Disclosed is a method of chlorinating the side chains of an aromatic compound having the general formula ##STR1##where each R is independently selected from R' or OR', each R' is independently selected from alkyl from C.sub.1 to C.sub.6, and n is an integer from 1 to 3. Some of the a
6171569 Method of eliminating malodors from gases January 9, 2001
Disclosed is a method of eliminating the odor from a malodorous gas, where the odor is due to the presence of a C.sub.10 to C.sub.18 fatty acid in the gas. An aqueous solution containing at least a stoichiometric amount of a base that reacts with said C.sub.10 to C.sub.18 fatty acid to p
6166272 Molybdenum trioxide catalyzed fluorination reactions December 26, 2000
Disclosed is a method of fluorinating a substrate having the general formula ##STR1## where each R is independently selected from halogen, alkyl from C.sub.1 to C.sub.12, aryl from C.sub.6 to C.sub.12, alkoxide from C.sub.1 to C.sub.12, aryloxide from C.sub.6 to C.sub.12, nitro,
6165426 Method of purifying liquid products by removing soluble antimony compounds therefrom December 26, 2000
Disclosed is a method of removing a soluble antimony compound from a liquid in which it is dissolved. The liquid is contacted with a hydrated compound, particularly a hydrated compound that forms carbonate ions, bicarbonate ions, or both in the liquid, such as carbonic acid or hydrates
6162952 Production of mercaptans using heterogeneous acidic catalysts December 19, 2000
Disclosed is a method of making a mercaptan by reacting hydrogen sulfide with an olefin in the presence of a heterogeneous acidic catalyst. The catalyst can be made by calcining a mixture of a hydroxide, such as Zr(OH).sub.4 or Ti(OH).sub.4, with an acidic site donor, such as H.sub.2
6156945 Method of making high purity 2,4- and 3,4-dichlorotoluene December 5, 2000
Disclosed is a method of making high purity 2,4- and 3,4-dichlorotoluene from parachlorotoluene that contains some metachlorotoluene. About 0.0001 to about 5 wt % of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst and about 0.5 to about 10 equivalents of a brominating agent are added to the parachlorotoluene.
6156820 Polyamideimidesiloxane hot melt adhesive December 5, 2000
Disclosed is a solution of a hot melt adhesive which comprises an organic solvent and a fully imidized polyamideimidesiloxane. The polyamideimidesiloxane is the reaction product of dianhydride monomer with diamine monomer. About 0.5 to about 30 mole % of the monomers are siloxane-con
6156185 Reactivation of deactivated anodes December 5, 2000
Disclosed is a method of reactivating a deactivated anode that has a coating of a noble metal or noble metal oxide on a substrate. A coating of a noble metal is deposited on the anode electrolessly. The noble metal in the deposited coating can be platinum, palladium, iridium, rhodium,
6153810 Highly selective process for making o-arylbenzonitriles November 28, 2000
Disclosed is a method of making an o-arylbenzonitrile by reacting o-chlorobenzonitrile with a substituted phenylzinc halide. The reaction is performed in the presence of a nickel catalyst, an ethereal solvent, and N-methylpyrrolidinone as a cosolvent.
6130361 Reducing meta content of isomeric mixtures of halo substituted toluenes October 10, 2000
Disclosed is a method of separating the meta isomer of a halotoluene having the general formula ##STR1## from a mixture with at least one other isomer, where X is Cl or Br. About 0.0001 to about 5 wt % of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst is added to the mixture and the mixture is expose
6124512 Ring halogenation of aromatic compounds September 26, 2000
Disclosed is a method of halogenating the ring of an aromatic compound. The aromatic compound is contacted with a halogenating agent in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst. The catalyst is the calcination reaction product of:(A) 51 to 99 wt % of a support which comprises at least on
6118028 Method of making trifluoromethoxybenzenes September 12, 2000
Disclosed is a process for making an .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.-trifluoromethoxybenzene by reacting an .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.-trichloromethoxybenzene or an .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.-tribromomethoxybenzene with gaseous hydrogen fluoride in the presence of a catalyst of antimony pentachlor
6118018 Chlorination and bromination of aromatic compounds at atmospheric pressure September 12, 2000
Disclosed is a method of adding 1 to 4 chlorine or bromine atoms to an aromatic ring of compound that has at least one electron-withdrawing groups on that ring. The aromatic compound is reacted with a chlorinating agent or a brominating agent in the presence of about 0.1 to about 10 mole
6117278 Method of making .alpha.-chloroxylenes September 12, 2000
Disclosed is a method for making high purity .alpha.-chloroxylenes. A composition is formed of about 15 to about 80 wt % of a xylene and about 20 to about 85 wt % of a solvent. The solvent can be toluene, ring halogenated toluene, benzotrichloride, ring halogenated benzotrichloride,
6114584 Method of preparing brominated substituted anilines September 5, 2000
Disclosed is a method of preparing brominated substituted anilines. A mixture in water is formed of a substituted aniline having the general formula ##STR1## where each R is independently selected from halogen, alkyl and haloalkyl from C.sub.1 to C.sub.12, aryl, alkaryl, and aral
6114476 Inhibiting scale in vinyl monomer polymerization September 5, 2000
Disclosed is a method of inhibiting the formation of scale on reactor surfaces in contact with a polymerizing vinyl monomer comprising contacting said monomer with a terpolymer which comprises the condensation reaction product of(A) an aromatic compound that contains the group ##STR1
6113852 Method of preparing a sterile medical article September 5, 2000
Disclosed is a method of preparing a sterile medical article. A poly(vinyl chloride) or polyvinylidene chloride polymer is produced that contains about 0.001 to about 5 wt % of a metal complex having at least one anionic ligand that has at least one resonance structure in which the charg
6080915 Constructs encoding degradation enzymes for aromatic compounds and transgenic plants containing June 27, 2000
Disclosed is a plant transformation construct comprising DNA having(1) a ring-opening gene that encodes an enzyme that can open an aromatic ring,(2) upstream of the ring-opening gene, a eukaryotic promoter, and(3) downstream of said ring-opening gene, a polyadenylic acid addition site.Also d
6068241 Non-slipping pulley May 30, 2000
Disclosed is a pulley that comprises a metal bearing with an elastomeric material on its outer rim molded into a polymeric wheel, where the coefficient of thermal expansion of the polymeric wheel is at least 1.0.times.10.sup.-6 cm/cm/.degree.C. greater than the coefficient of thermal
6066710 Imide-containing polymers made by bulk polymerization May 23, 2000
Disclosed is a method of making an imide-containing polymer by bulk or melt polymerizing monomers. A mixture is formed of (1) a cyclic compound that contains an anhydride group and a second group which is an anhydride, a carboxylic acid, or an ester and (2) a diamine in an amount stoichi
6063344 Removing anions from alkaline silicate solutions May 16, 2000
A method of removing HMO.sub.2.sup.- anions from an aqueous silicate solution comprising contacting the solution with a cationic ion exchange resin, where M is manganese, zinc, copper, nickel, or a mixture thereof. The method is particularly applicable to solutions of sodium silicate or
6063162 Method of separating chlorine from a mixture of gases May 16, 2000
Disclosed is a method of removing chlorine from a mixture of gases. The mixture of gases is contacted with dichlorotoluene, whereby chlorine in the mixture of gases is absorbed by the dichlorotoluene. The dichlorotoluene is separated from the mixture of gases and is heated to desorb
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