A durable frost heave damage preventive structure of underground structures applicable easily and at low cost to many different kinds of underground structures. The frost heave damage preventive structure includes a plate-like reaction member (7) provided at the bottom of an underground
There is provided in a pressure feed pipe for feeding cement paste under pressure a wall panel assembly formed of a plurality of wall panels having collision surfaces and through holes and arranged at predetermined intervals. High-strength or superhigh-strength mortar or concrete is
A method comprising interpenetrating a hollow casing into a relatively loose sand layer saturated with ground water, thereafter raising the casing while tamping crushed stones charged into the casing by a compaction rod disposed within the casing, and driving gravel drain piles while
A method for constructing continuous concrete walls free from water leakage under the ground, wherein upon hardening of the concrete of a preceding wall panel the space for the next succeeding wall panel is excavated and while placing a reinforcing steel cage in the space for the next
A soil stabilizing method by using an air bubbled solidifying suspension or solution, which is jetted into the ground at a high pressure for the formation of solidified soil having homogeneous strength.