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California Institute of Technology Patents
Assignee:
California Institute of Technology
Address:
Pasadena, CA
No. of patents:
1906
Patents:




Patent Number Title Of Patent Date Issued
RE38676 Thermally initiated polymerization of olefins using ruthenium or osmium vinylidene complexes December 21, 2004
The present invention generally relates to the use of certain ruthenium and osmium complexes that are substantially inactive at a first temperature (preferably about room temperature) but becomes progressively more active at a higher second temperature. This difference in reactivities al
RE37647 Golf club putter April 9, 2002
An improved putter including a pair of runners attached to the bottom of the putter head. The runners take up less than the entire surface of the bottom of the golf club. They raise the blade of the putter above a ground surface. Their surface area is less than that of the bottom of the
RE34729 Method and apparatus for efficient operation of an optically pumped laser September 13, 1994
An optically pumped single mode laser, e.g. Nd:YAG crystal (20) with planoconcave mirrors is increased in efficiency by an order of magnitude to about 8% by optics (25, 27) for focusing the high power multimode output of laser diode arrays (21, 22) into the mode volume (20') of the l
D505105 Skycrane landing system May 17, 2005
D488093 Mars exploration rover Athena April 6, 2004
D487715 Mars exploration rover athena March 23, 2004
D437255 Mars rover February 6, 2001
D413551 Robotic vehicle September 7, 1999
D394040 Mars aeroshell May 5, 1998
7617736 Metallic thin film piezoresistive transduction in micromechanical and nanomechanical devices and November 17, 2009
Thin metallic films are used as the piezoresistive self-sensing element in microelectromechanical and nanoelectromechanical systems. The specific application to AFM probes is demonstrated.
7617470 Reconfigurable integrated circuit and method for increasing performance of a reconfigurable inte November 10, 2009
Methods are disclosed to increase yielded performance of a reconfigurable integrated circuit; improve performance of an application running on a reconfigurable integrated circuit; reduce degradation of an integrated circuit over time; and maintain performance of an integrated circuit
7616557 Method and apparatus for canceling intercarrier interference through conjugate transmission for November 10, 2009
A system and method for reducing ICI in multicarrier systems is disclosed. The system uses a primary transmission path to transmit a first signal using the same techniques as conventional OFDM and a second transmission path to transmit a conjugate of the first signal. The differing t
7615808 Structure for implementation of back-illuminated CMOS or CCD imagers November 10, 2009
A structure for implementation of back-illuminated CMOS or CCD imagers. An epitaxial silicon layer is connected with a passivation layer, acting as a junction anode. The epitaxial silicon layer converts light passing through the passivation layer and collected by the imaging structure to
7615644 Use of ionic liquids as coordination ligands for organometallic catalysts November 10, 2009
Aspects of the present invention relate to compositions and methods for the use of ionic liquids with dissolved metal compounds as catalysts for a variety of chemical reactions. Ionic liquids are salts that generally are liquids at room temperature, and are capable of dissolving a many
7612870 Single-lens aperture-coded camera for three dimensional imaging in small volumes November 3, 2009
Determining instantaneously three-dimensional coordinates of large sets of points in space using apertures associated with cameras or camera parts. An embodiment associates information from the apertures with different portions of the imager, so that portions on the imager do not overlap
7612869 Aperture coded camera for three dimensional imaging November 3, 2009
A system and method for determining instantaneously the three-dimensional coordinates of large sets of points in space is disclosed. This system uses two or more CCD cameras (or any other type of camera), each with its own lens and pinhole. The CCD's are all arranged so that the pixel ar
7611862 Method and apparatus for detecting and quantifying bacterial spores on a surface November 3, 2009
A method and an apparatus for detecting and quantifying bacterial spores on a surface. In accordance with the method: bacterial spores are transferred from a place of origin to a test surface, the test surface comprises lanthanide ions. Aromatic molecules are released from the bacter
7611673 PMDS microfluidic components and methods of operation of the same November 3, 2009
Component microfluidic devices which are integrated with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microfluidic chips, include designs for an electrical and optical pressure gauge, valve, electrostatic and magnetic pumps, alternating or mixing pumps, a solenoid, a magnetometer, a magnetically actu
7609392 Harmonically matched diffraction grating pair October 27, 2009
A method and device realize shallow gratings-based planar beam splitter/combiner. Non-trivial phase shifts between different ports of resulting interferometers are used to acquire full-field phase measurements. The non-trivial phase shifts between different ports of the planar beam s
7608419 Method and apparatus for detecting and quantifying bacterial spores on a surface October 27, 2009
A method and an apparatus for detecting and quantifying bacterial spores on a surface. In accordance with the method: a matrix including lanthanide ions is provided on the surface containing the bacterial spores; functionalized aromatic molecules are released from the bacterial spore
7604875 Mitigation of artifacts in nuclear magnetic resonance imaging with magnetic susceptibility modif October 20, 2009
Materials suitable for medical and dental implants with magnetic susceptibility matched to surrounding environment to reduce artifacts in nuclear magnetic resonance imaging. Paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials may be added to ceramics and polymer resins to adjust magnetic suscepti
7602792 Reconfigurable protocols and architectures for wireless networks October 13, 2009
A reconfigurable architecture for wireless digital data and voice communications is provided for ad hoc and/or an ad hoc collection of organized networks. At least some user wireless communication units serve as relay stations for other users units, enabling any user within the range
7601270 Microfabricated elastomeric valve and pump systems October 13, 2009
A method of fabricating an elastomeric structure, comprising: forming a first elastomeric layer on top of a first micromachined mold, the first micromachined mold having a first raised protrusion which forms a first recess extending along a bottom surface of the first elastomeric layer;
7600533 Microfluidic valve having free-floating member and method of fabrication October 13, 2009
Micro check valves having a free-floating member for controlling flow of fluid in microfluidic and biomedical applications and methods of fabrication. A micro check valve includes a valve seat, a valve cap that contacts the valve seat and an untethered floating member that can move b
7598330 Cross-metathesis of olefins directly substituted with an electron-withdrawing group using transi October 6, 2009
The invention pertains to the use of Group 8 transition metal alkylidene complexes as catalysts for olefin cross-metathesis reactions. In particular, ruthenium and osmium alkylidene complexes substituted with an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand and at least one electron donor ligand in
7597840 Production of amorphous metallic foam by powder consolidation October 6, 2009
The formation of amorphous porous bodies and in particular to a method of manufacturing such bodies from amorphous particulate materials. The method allows for the control of the volume fraction as well as the spatial and size distribution of gas-formed pores by control of the size d
7595611 Electrochemical thermodynamic measurement system September 29, 2009
The present invention provides systems and methods for accurately characterizing thermodynamic and materials properties of electrodes and electrochemical energy storage and conversion systems. Systems and methods of the present invention are configured for simultaneously collecting a
7595477 Anti- reflective device having an anti-reflection surface formed of silicon spikes with nano-tip September 29, 2009
Described is a device having an anti-reflection surface. The device comprises a silicon substrate with a plurality of silicon spikes formed on the substrate. A first metallic layer is formed on the silicon spikes to form the anti-reflection surface. The device further includes an ape
7595044 Artery-and vein-specific proteins and uses therefor September 29, 2009
Arterial and venous endothelial cells are molecularly distinct from the earliest stages of angiogenesis. This distinction is revealed by expression on arterial cells of a transmembrane ligand, called EphrinB2 whose receptor EphB4 is expressed on venous cells. Targeted disruption of t
7593763 Non-invasive in vivo measurement of macular carotenoids September 22, 2009
A non-invasive in vivo method for assessing macular carotenoids includes performing Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) on a retina of a subject. A spatial representation of carotenoid levels in the macula based on data from the OCT of the retina can be generated.
7592463 Enantioselective transformation of .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated ketones using chiral organic catal September 22, 2009
Nonmetallic organic catalysts are provided that facilitate the enantioselective reaction of .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated ketones. The catalysts are chiral imidazolidinone compounds having the structure of formula (IIA) or (IIB) ##STR00001## or are acid addition salts thereof, wherein,
7591910 Bulk amorphous refractory glasses based on the Ni(-Cu-)-Ti(-Zr)-Al alloy system September 22, 2009
Bulk amorphous alloys based on quaternary Ni--Zr--Ti--Al alloy system, and the extension of this quaternary system to higher order alloys by the addition of one or more alloying elements, methods of casting such alloys, and articles made of such alloys are provided.
7590607 Non-unitary probabilistic quantum computing circuit and method September 15, 2009
A quantum circuit performing quantum computation in a quantum computer. A chosen transformation of an initial n-qubit state is probabilistically obtained. The circuit comprises a unitary quantum operator obtained from a non-unitary quantum operator, operating on an n-qubit state and an
7588901 Modulation of angiogenesis through targeting of arginyl transferase (ATE1) September 15, 2009
The invention provides methods and compositions for modulating angiogenesis in a subject. The methods of modulating angiogenesis in a subject include administering to the subject a modulator of N-terminal arginylation activity. The invention also provides a method of identifying such
7585577 Monopolar fuel cell stack coupled together without use of top or bottom cover plates or tie rods September 8, 2009
A monopolar fuel cell stack comprises a plurality of sealed unit cells coupled together. Each unit cell comprises two outer cathodes adjacent to corresponding membrane electrode assemblies and a center anode plate. An inlet and outlet manifold are coupled to the anode plate and communica
7578912 Electro-active sensor, method for constructing the same; apparatus and circuitry for detection o August 25, 2009
An electro-active sensor includes a nonconductive platform with a first electrode set attached with a first side of a nonconductive platform. The first electrode set serves as an electrochemical cell that may be utilized to detect electro-active species in solution. A plurality of el
7576738 Method for constructing surface parameterizations August 18, 2009
A method, apparatus, and article of manufacture provide the ability to construct an optimal parameterization for a discrete surface patch. A three-dimensional image having a surface is selected. An initial parameterization of the surface onto a two-dimensional plane is constructed. A
7575881 Modulation of nitric oxide signaling through signaling through specific regulation by arginylati August 18, 2009
Screening assays that allow for the identification of agents that modulate the activity of the arginylation branch of the N-end rule pathway are provided. Also provided are method of using an agent that modulate the activity of the arginylation branch of the N-end rule pathway to increas
7569877 System and method based on field-effect transistors for addressing nanometer-scale devices August 4, 2009
A system and method for selecting nanometer-scaled devices. The method includes a plurality of semiconductor wires. Two adjacent semiconductor wires of the plurality of semiconductor wires are associated with a separation smaller than or equal to 100 nm. Additionally, the system incl
7564120 Electrical passivation of silicon-containing surfaces using organic layers July 21, 2009
Electrical structures and devices may be formed and include an organic passivating layer that is chemically bonded to a silicon-containing semiconductor material to improve the electrical properties of electrical devices. In different embodiments, the organic passivating layer may re
7563615 Apparatus and method for automated monitoring of airborne bacterial spores July 21, 2009
An apparatus and method for automated monitoring of airborne bacterial spores. The apparatus is provided with an air sampler, a surface for capturing airborne spores, a thermal lysis unit to release DPA from bacterial spores, a source of lanthanide ions, and a spectrometer for excita
7563542 Subfluorinated graphite fluorides as electrode materials July 21, 2009
Subfluorinated graphite fluorides of formula CF.sub.x wherein CF.sub.x is in the range of 0.06 to 0.63, e.g., 0.10 to 0.46, are used as electrode materials in electrochemical devices that convert chemical energy to electrical current, e.g., batteries. The invention additionally provides
7563533 Ba-Sr-Co-Fe-O based perovskite mixed conducting materials as cathode materials for solid oxide f July 21, 2009
Improved cathode active materials for reduced temperature operation in single and dual chamber solid oxide fuel cells are provided. The cathode active materials comprise perovskites of the general form ABO.sub.3, where A is a cation with approximately a +2 charge, and B is a cation w
7557990 Method and apparatus for a Bragg grating tunable filter July 7, 2009
The present invention relates to tunable filters. More specifically, the present invention pertains to a method and apparatus that allows tuning of a wavelength over a large optical band. The disclosed system and method allows an arbitrary wavelength selection of an incoming beam of
7557375 Method for fabricating crystalline silicon July 7, 2009
The present invention provides methods of manufacturing of silicon in substantially crystalline form out of amorphous silicon.
7555938 Thermoelastic self-actuation in piezoresistive resonators July 7, 2009
Systems and methods for thermally actuating piezoresistive cantilevers are described. One embodiment includes a nanoelectromechanical resonator connected in at least one location to a substrate, an electrically conductive path formed on the resonator and a signal source connected to
7552645 Detection of resonator motion using piezoresistive signal downmixing June 30, 2009
A system containing a micro-mechanical or nano-mechanical device and a method of operating the same is provided. The device includes a resonator and a piezoresistive element connected to the resonator. The method includes AC biasing the piezoresistive element at a first frequency, dr
7550310 Techniques and systems for analyte detection June 23, 2009
Techniques are used to detect and identify analytes. Techniques are used to fabricate and manufacture sensors to detect analytes. An analyte (810) is sensed by sensors (820) that output electrical signals in response to the analyte. The electrical signals may be preprocessed (830) by
7548460 Floating-gate semiconductor structures June 16, 2009
Hot-electron injection driven by hole impact ionization in the channel-to-drain junction of a p-channel MOSFET provides a new mechanism for writing a floating-gate memory. Various pFET floating-gate structures use a combination of this mechanism and electron tunneling to implement no
7547881 Nanowire electron scattering spectroscopy June 16, 2009
Methods and devices for spectroscopic identification of molecules using nanoscale wires are disclosed. According to one of the methods, nanoscale wires are provided, electrons are injected into the nanoscale wire; and inelastic electron scattering is measured via excitation of low-lying

 
 
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